Using the specific heat capacity formula:
q = mc ∆ t
60.0 J = (6g)(x)(11*C)
x = 0.9 J/g*C
Aluminum
Answer:
Explanation:
a) In an exothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___more____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
b) In an endothermic reaction, the energy transferred to the surroundings from forming new bonds is ___less____ than the energy needed to break existing bonds.
c) The energy change of an exothermic reaction has a _____negative_______ sign.
d) The energy change of an endothermic reaction has a ____positive________ sign.
The energy changes occur during the bonds formation and bonds breaking.
There are two types of reaction endothermic and exothermic reaction.
Endothermic reactions:
The type of reactions in which energy is absorbed are called endothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bond are higher than the energy released during bond formation.
For example:
C + H₂O → CO + H₂
ΔH = +131 kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + H₂O + 131 kj/mol → CO + H₂
Exothermic reaction:
The type of reactions in which energy is released are called exothermic reactions.
In this type of reaction energy needed to break the bonds are less than the energy released during the bond formation.
For example:
Chemical equation:
C + O₂ → CO₂
ΔH = -393 Kj/mol
it can be written as,
C + O₂ → CO₂ + 393 Kj/mol
Planets reflect sunlight. Most planets are close enough to the sun that they can reflect its light and that is why you can see them. Some planets that are far from the sun do not light up because they have no light to reflect.
I hope this was a satisfying answer. Have a great night!
The answer is: the mass of 6.02 x 1023 representative particles of the element.
The base SI unit for molar mass is kg/mol, but chemist more use g/mol (gram per mole).
For example, molar mas of ammonia is 17.031 g/mol.
M(NH₃) = Ar(N) + 3 · Ar(H) · g/mol.
M(NH₃) = 14.007 + 3 · 1.008 · g/mol.
M(NH₃) = 17.031 g/mol.
The molar mass (M) is the mass of a given substance (in this example ammonia) divided by the amount of substance.
Answer:
Without corals, the algae are not protected and cannot perform photosynthesis.
