<span>Rules for the Principal Energy Level. A principal energy level may contain up to 2n2 electrons, with n being the number of each level. The set of three p orbitals can hold up to 6 electrons. Thus, the second principal energy level can hold up to 8 electrons, 2 in the s orbital and 6 in the p orbital.</span>
It is hard to answer this because not much information is given.
1/4 Ao = Ao * ( 1/2)^(t/106)
t = 212
subtract 4.6 billion years
<span>d)</span>
Heat required = Q = 40 kcal
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
mass of 500 g ice
Required
Heat required
Solution
The heat to change the phase can be formulated :
- Q = m.Lf (melting/freezing)
- Q = m.Lv (vaporization/condensation)
Lf=latent heat of fusion
Lv=latent heat of vaporization
Lf for water = 334 kj/kg=6.01 kJ/mol = 80 cal/g
Phase change(ice to water)
Q= 500 g x 80 cal/g
Q = 40 kcal
Answer:
Proteins and nucleic acids
Explanation:
Nitrogen compounds in animals that are no longer of use, or are in access are excreted from the animals body, and are thus called nitrogenous waste. These nitrogenous waste can be excreted in three different ways.
1. Ammonia
2. Urea
3. Uric acid
