Year Annual cost PV factor at 12% Present value
1 $1,800,000 0.893 $1.607,400
2 $1,800,000 0.797 $1,434,600
3 $1,800,000 0.712 $1,281,600
4 $1,800,000 0.636 $1,144,800
5 $1,770,000 0.567 $1,003,590
6 $1,740,000 0.507 $882,180
7 $1,710,000 0.452 $772,920
8 $1,680,000 0.404 $678,720
9 $1,650,000 0.361 $595,650
10 $1,620,000 0.322 $521,640
Present worth $9,923,100
Answer:
Explanation:price of the commodity
price of related goods
income if the consumer
taste and preference
exceptation of change of price
Is this supposed to be a multiple choice question? It is way fun to think about projects other people might be up to which carry outrageously high risk!
Restaurants are a common example -- there's a little bit of magic in whether a new restaurant will catch on and become popular.
Farming is pretty risky. You can do everything right and have a hail storm come and ruin the crops. That's why there are government programs and commodity markets that help farmers mitigate their risk -- because the rest of us who need to eat really need for people to be willing to farm!
Solution :
The risk averse is the person who wishes to reduce the uncertainty attached to the money.
Certain income = $2000.
50-50 chance of 1000 and 3000 would income expected income of
(0.5 x 1000) +(0.5 x 3000) = 2000
Both of them gives an equal amount of income while there is uncertainty attached with the second case which makes the risk averse person disincline to follow.
Hence the statement is FALSE.
Assume that the population level in a country is X. 5 percent of the population are likely to get affected by the disease due to which it makes a population of 0.05 X population to be effected by the disease. The population level will cost $38,000, hence making the total healthcare cost to be 1900 X.