Answer:
The platelets are responsible for blood clotting.
Explanation:
Interstitial fluid that surrounds cells is separate from the blood, but in hemolymph, they are combined. In humans, cellular components make up approximately 45 percent of the blood and the liquid plasma 55 percent.
Enzyme synthesis cannot be a function performed by a membrane protein.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Membrane protein is found on the lipid bilayer that surrounds the cell. Enzymes are the globular structures of proteins which are made by the translation of the specific m-RNA in the cytosol of the cell and not by the membrane proteins. While a membrane protein can be used as a pump to transport ions across the membrane, it can be used for cell-cell or cell-matrix adhesion and as a hormone binding protein.
This question seems to be incomplete because the experiment is not described but it is possible to answer it.
The correct answer is B. Redi disproved spontaneous generation.
Explanation:
Francesco Redi was an important scientist during the 17th century known for his experiments about maggots in rotten meat. This is because during Redi's time it was believed rotten meat was the origin of maggots because maggots seemed to emerge from this. Additionally, this perception was related to the spontaneous generation or the idea life can emerge from non-living materials. The results of this experiment show the idea about spontaneous generation was not true in the case of meat and maggots because maggots were simply the result of eggs flies laid on rotten meat. This means this experiment disproved spontaneous generation.
Explanation:
protein is the element responsible for building up of cells and the nucleic acid is embedded in the cell, so protein builds the whole cell including the nucleic acids.. the nucleic acid is also packed by histones which is a proteinous structure. both are important because, in the cell all organelles require protein for their growth and likewise the encoding of the genetic information carrier
The process of protein synthesis involves two steps such as transcription and translation. In the process of transcription the encoded information in the DNA is transcripts or encoded into messenger RNA or mRNA inside the nucleus. This mRNA then comes out of the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In the process of translation the mRNA molecule attach with the ribosomes and tRNA molecules to synthesise the protein.
