Answer/Explanation:
letters are used as a sign of chemical symbols in today's time
Answer: The IUPAC name of compound is
6-Ethyl-2-Octene.
Explanation:First of all draw a straight chain of 8 carbon atoms.
Make a double bond between carbon number 6 and 7 numbering from left.
Add ethyl group at position 3 starting from left.
The structure sketched is attached below,
According to rules the longest chain containing a double bond is selected. Numbering is started from the end to which double bond is nearer. So, in our case the double bond starts at carbon 2, hence parent name of compound is 2-Octene. Then the substituent at position 6 is named.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Whenever there is less concentration of solute particles in a solvent then it means less number of solute particles are available. As a result, there will occur less number of collisions between the solvent and solute particles.
It means that there will be a decrease in rate of reaction.
But if there is more concentration of solute particles then it shows more number of solute particles are available for reaction. As a result, more number of collisions will take place between the particles of solute and solvent.
Hence, then there will occur an increase in rate of reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that a lower concentration of dissolved particles decrease the reaction rate because when there are less dissolved particles, less collisions take place.