Question

Luis believes in an old southern tradition that eating clay will help his wife deliver a healthy baby. his tendency to believe he sees the world correctly, and that the world exists precisely as we see it, is called

Answer 1

This is naive realism. This belief holds that what we see is what we get, and that only one's interpretation of the world is the correct view. It does not take into effect another person's interpretation or mitigating factors that might better explain what is taking place.