Answer:
i metal
ii nonmetal
iii metal
iv nonmetal
Explanation:
If you look up what the element of a heater is, you get a picture of some sort of rod. It's the heating element of the heater, and must be some type of metal to conduct electricity and warm up. Fishing rods are made of either fiberglass, graphite, or carbon fibre. These are nonmetals. In order for a lightning rod to conduct electricity and bring the lightning down to the ground, it has to be metal. You wouldn't want a metal oven mitt, as that would burn your hand.
ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - TΔS
ΔH⁰ = Hf,(CH₃OH) - Hf,(CO) = -238.7 + 110.5 = -128.2 kJ/mol
ΔS = S(CH₃OH) - S(CO) - 2S(H₂) = 126.8 - 197.7 - 2 x 130.6 = -332.1 J/mol.K
So
ΔG⁰ = - 128200 + 332.1 T
For the reaction to be spontaneous:
ΔG⁰ < 0
So: -128200 + 332.1 T < 0
332.1 T < 128200
T < 386.028 K
This would be a social hierachy
Nothing in particular determines the name of an element, it could range from who discovered it to where it was discovered!
At STP, P = 1 atm, and T = 0 C
Thus, PV = nRT => V = nR(273). We will use this later...
if you have 35.4 Ca, and the molar mass of Ca is 40.08, you get .883 moles Ca. Thus, since it takes 2 moles of Ca to form a reaction, you only need half the moles of Ca of O2. Thus, n(O2) = .883/2
Tie this back to the first equation and you get
V = .442 * <span>0.082057(which is R) * 273 = 9.9 L</span>