One of the basic principles of democracy would be making sure that all of the citizens have freedom and equality. Democracy is a type of government by which power and responsibility are being exercised by the people indirectly or directly. It is a set of principles that would protect all the citizens and protect its freedom. It is referred to as the "rule of the majority". The key elements for democracy are human rights, separation of powers, freedom of speech, religious liberty, right to suffrage and good governance. These are the basic requirements for a nation to have democracy.
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The two ideas that shaped colonial views on government are French Enlightenment and American Enlightenment. In France, which became a hotbed of political and intellectual thought in the 1700s, the movement truly exploded.
The roots of the French Enlightenment were largely rooted in resentment and discontent with the French monarchy's decadence in the late 1600s. The concepts, however, were not distinctively 'American;' they were the heart of the Enlightenment movement, which came to the Founding Fathers through the 17th and 18th century British Enlightenment intellectuals. . In the 18th and 19th centuries, the thirteen American colonies experienced an era of intellectual ferment known as the American Enlightenment.
Many innovations, including the separation of powers, resulted from the French Enlightenment. The founders of the new United States created the Constitution after the American Revolutionary War, but they had to convince the 13 states to agree to it. The American Enlightenment used scientific reasoning to solve problems in politics, science, and religion. It fostered religious tolerance and reestablished literature, arts, and music as essential fields deserving of college study.
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According to the source, Columbus' legacy is astonishingly positive. Described in line with the Greek Gods of old, Samuel Morison paints the 'City on the Hill' of American civilization being solely attributed to Christopher Columbus.
