Answer:
The best reason for the increased risk of cardiovascular diseases in women after menopause is the significant decrease in the levels of Estrogen in the body.
Detailed answer:
- Due to the approach of menopause the estrogen levels in the blood decrease drastically.
- Estrogen helps in relaxing the vessels and keeping them in their natural diameter.
- But due to a drastic decrease in its level due to menopause, there is a high chance of cholesterol building up on the walls of the artery in the heart, which can cause many cardiovascular diseases.
Answer:
The kinetic energy of the merry-goround after 3.62 s is 544J
Explanation:
Given :
Weight w = 745 N
Radius r = 1.45 m
Force = 56.3 N
To Find:
The kinetic energy of the merry-go round after 3.62 = ?
Solution:
Step 1: Finding the Mass of merry-go-round


m = 76.02 kg
Step 2: Finding the Moment of Inertia of solid cylinder
Moment of Inertia of solid cylinder I =
Substituting the values
Moment of Inertia of solid cylinder I
=>
=> 
=> 
Step 3: Finding the Torque applied T
Torque applied T =
Substituting the values
T = 
T = 81.635 N.m
Step 4: Finding the Angular acceleration
Angular acceleration ,
Substituting the values,


Step 4: Finding the Final angular velocity
Final angular velocity ,
Substituting the values,


Now KE (100% rotational) after 3.62s is:
KE = 
KE =
KE = 544J
I found: 16,905J
Explanation:
The Gravitational Potential Energy will depend on the work done against gravity (weight,
W=mg) to lift it at height h or:
U = mgh =750 * 9.8 *2.3 =16,905J