Answer:
(a) Potential energy of the child is converted into the kinetic energy at the bottom off the slide and a part of which is lost into friction generating heat between the contact surfaces.
(b) 
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of the child,

- height of the slide,

- initial velocity of the child at the slide,

- final velocity of the child at the bottom of slide,

(a)
∴The initial potential energy of the child is converted into the kinetic energy at the bottom off the slide and a part of which is lost into friction generating heat between the contact surfaces.
Initial potential energy:



Kinetic energy at the bottom of the slide:



(b)
Now, the difference in the potential and kinetic energy is the total change in the thermal energy of the slide and the seat of her pants.
This can be given as:



Answer:

Explanation:
Let's use projectile motion equations. First of all we need to find the travel time. So we are going to use the next equation:
(1)
Where:






In this case:

Because the dog jumps horizontally
Let's asume the gravity constant as:


Because when the dog reach the base the height is 0


Now let's replace the data in (1)

Isolating t:

Finally let's find the horizontal displacement using this equation:

Replacing the data:

An advantage of sustainable energy is that it diversifies the energy supply and reduces importance on imported fuels.
A disadvantage is that all types of gaining access to sustainable energy requires a lot of space/ land. This may prevent important necessities such as housing to not have enough land. Hope this helps ;)
Answer:
water at high temperature
Explanation:
When heated, molecules move faster which results in the sound waves being transmitted faster.
Answer: It banks night-time cool to bring temperatures down in the day, and warms up over the course of the day and then releases the warmth at night. Thick walls or exposed solid floors can provide thermal mass. The shape of buildings matters too, and the orientation around each other so that the wind moves in particular ways. Hope this helps, tell me if I need to add anything. :))