Ask question

Ask question

All categories

4 years ago

7

Which is a chacteristic of a solution?

1 answer:

Setler [38]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. The particles of solute in a solution cannot be seen by the naked eye. A solution does not allow beams of light to scatter.

Explanation:

You might be interested in

1.How are volcanic soils important?

Paul [167]

Answer:

Soil provides nutrients, water, and minerals for plants and trees, stores carbon, and is home to billions of insects, small animals, bacteria, and many other microorganisms.

4 0

3 years ago

Magnesium metal (0.100 mol) and a volume of aqueous hydrochloric acid that contains 0.500 mol of HCl are combined and react to c

jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

2.24 L of hydrogen gas, measured at STP, are produced.

Explanation:

Given, Moles of magnesium metal, $Mg$ = 0.100 mol

Moles of hydrochloric acid, $HCl$ = 0.500 mol

According to the reaction shown below:-

$Mg_{(s)} + 2HCl_{(aq)}\rightarrow MgCl_2_{(aq)} + H_2_{(g)}$

1 mole of Mg reacts with 2 moles of $HCl$

0.100 mol of Mg reacts with 2*0.100 mol of $HCl$

Moles of $HCl$ must react = 0.200 mol

Available moles of $HCl$ = 0.500 moles

Limiting reagent is the one which is present in small amount. Thus, $Mg$ is limiting reagent.

The formation of the product is governed by the limiting reagent. So,

1 mole of $Mg$ on reaction forms 1 mole of $H_2$

0.100 mole of $Mg$ on reaction forms 0.100 mole of $H_2$

Mole of $H_2$ = 0.100 mol

At STP,

Pressure = 1 atm

Temperature = 273.15 K

Volume = ?

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

1 atm × V L = 0.100 × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 273.15 K

<u>⇒V = 2.24 L</u>

2.24 L of hydrogen gas, measured at STP, are produced.

4 0

3 years ago

1.Explain why the reactivity of group 7 decreases as you move down the group. Try to use the sentence starters here: When group

Kruka [31]

Answer: The reactivity of group 7 decreases as we move down the group because:

Explanation:

The elements of group 7 that is fluorine to iodine. The halogens are non metals and they react with metals to gain electrons. The metals loose electrons and the non metal gains it.

As we move down the group the atomic radius gets bigger( more electron and more proton) and as a result the outer shells move further away from the nucleus.

There is more distance between the negatively charged electrons and positively charged nucleus.

Therefore the force of attraction between the shells and nucleus is lesser or weaker.

This makes attracting an extra electron from metals very difficult which results in weaker reaction.

Consequently, the reactivity decreases as we move down the group 7

5 0

3 years ago

Select the correct answer. A sealed bottle is full of air. The volume of the bottle is decreased, but the temperature remains co

Zigmanuir [339]

The answer would be c

3 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why does liquid move like it does when heated on the right side?

lutik1710 [3]

Answer:Liquids expand for the same reason, but because the bonds between separate molecules are usually less tight they expand more than solids.

Explanation:Heat causes the molecules to move faster, (heat energy is converted to kinetic energy ) which means that the volume of a gas increases more than the volume of a solid or liquid.

7 0

2 years ago