Answer:
ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 3115.795 KJ/mol
Explanation:
- P4O10(s) + 6H2O(l) ↔ 4H3PO4(aq)
- ΔH°rxn = ∑νiΔH°fi
∴ ΔH°rxn = - 327.2 KJ
∴ ΔH°f H2O(l) = - 285.84 KJ/mol
∴ ΔH°F H3PO4(aq) = - 1289.5088 KJ/mol
⇒ ΔH°rxn = (4)(- 1289.5088) - (6)(- 285.84) - ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 327.2 KJ
⇒ ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 5158.035 + 1715.04 + 327.2
⇒ ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 3115.795 KJ/mol
Answer:
They are called insulators
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
128 g HCl
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Reaction Mole Ratios
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg (s) + HCl (aq) → MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)
↓
[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → 2MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)
[Given] 3.25 mol Mg
[Solve] x g HCl
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[RxN] 2 mol Mg → 2 mol HCl
[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of HCl - 1.01 + 35.45 = 36.46 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>
- [S - DA] Set up:

- [S - DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
127.61 g HCl ≈ 128 g HCl
Explanation :
In thermodynamics, a system is region or part of space which is being studied and observed while the surrounding is the region or space around the system which interacts with the system.
Here in the experiment ,system which is observed is reaction or changes when citric acid and sodium bicarbonate are mixed together. And the mixing is carried out in the calorimeter which serves as a surrounding around the system.
The reason behind the using the calorimeter is measure the energy change occurring during the reaction.