Answer:
1. What is the coefficient for calcium in the balanced equation?
2 Ca + 5 NaOH → 4 Na + 2 Ca(OH)2
2. The burning of 20.0 g of acetylene (C2H2) produces what mass of carbon dioxide? You must
write the equation, balance it and solve the mass-mass problem.
a. Balanced equation:
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
Explanation:
The initial volume is 116.65 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
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Given:
Temperature, T₁ = 22°C
T₂ = 86°C
Volume, V₂ = 456 m
V₁ = ?
According to Charle's law:

Substituting the values:

Therefore, the initial volume is 116.65 mL
Answer:
-1
Explanation:
The relation between Kp and Kc is given below:
Where,
Kp is the pressure equilibrium constant
Kc is the molar equilibrium constant
R is gas constant
, 0.082057 L atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹
T is the temperature in Kelvins
Δn = (No. of moles of gaseous products)-(No. of moles of gaseous reactants)
For the first equilibrium reaction:
<u>Δn = (No. of moles of gaseous products)-(No. of moles of gaseous reactants) = (2+1)-(2+2) = -1 </u>
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Answer:
B. calcium has electrons in more energy levels than magnesium
Explanation:
atoms are made of three types of subatomic particles - electrons, protons and neutrons.
Neutrons and protons reside in the nucleus of the atom and electrons reside in energy shells
electronic configuration for both Ca and Mg are as follows
Mg - 2,8,2
Ca - 2,8,8,2
outermost energy shell of Mg with electrons is the third energy level
whereas outermost energy shell of Ca with electrons is the fourth energy shell
therefore Ca has a larger atomic radius than Mg as it has one more energy shell than Mg in which electrons reside
If one starts with 0.020 g of Mg, 0.0008 moles of H2 would be made if the reaction is complete.
Going by the balanced equation of reaction in the image, 1 mole of Mg will produce 1 mole of H2 in a complete reaction.
If 0.020 g of Mg is started with:
mole of Mg = mass/molar mass
= 0.020/24.3
= 0.0008 moles
Since the mole of Mg to H2 is 1:1, thus, 0.0008 moles of H2 will also be made from the reaction.
More on stoichiometry can be found here: brainly.com/question/9743981