If I’m right this should be the answer
Answer:
Molar absorptivity or molar extinction co-effecient = 2120.14 cm⁻¹M⁻¹
Explanation:
First convert Concentration from ppm inM or mol/l
⇒ Molar mass of KMnO₄ = 158.03 g
⇒ 4.48 ppm = 4.48 mg/l = 4.48 x 10⁻³ g/l
⇒ Molarity = 
= 2.83 x 10⁻⁵ molar
Absorbance (A) = - log(T) ( T = % transmittance)
= - log(0.859)
= 0.06
According to Lambert Beer's law
ε = 
or, ε = 
or, ε = 2120.14 cm⁻¹M⁻¹
Where
ε = Molar absorptivity
A = absorbance
C = Molar concentration of KMnO₄ solution
l = length
There are a lot of ways to increase the solubility of the solute. <span>Increasing the temperature, mixing time and surface area of a solvent increases the solubility of the solute</span>
Answer:
im not sure but I hope this helps
Explanation:
I believe the equivalents is just the moles reactant/moles limiting reactant
water has a denisty of 1 g/mL. 1 L is 1000 ml so there are 1000g/L.
the molar mass of water is 18g/mol if you use the Liters in the equation above you can find the number of grams present. divide this number you found by 18 to find the moles.
now take the amount of the other reactant given and divide it by its own molar mass. this will give you the number of moles of that reactant.
divide the moles of water by the moles of the reactant and that is the equivalent.
to find the normality you take this number and divide it by the number of liters.
Answer:
Detail is given below.
Explanation:
Similarities:
All are the forms of matter.
Solid, liquid and gases are made up of ions, atoms and molecules.
They have shape and volume.
Molecules in Liquid and solid are closer to each others.
Liquid and gases can flow very easily.
Liquid and solid both can not compressed very easily.
Differences:
Molecule of gases randomly move everywhere and occupy all available space but liquid and solid's molecules are not move as much easier as molecules of gases can.
The density of gases are very low as compared to the liquid and solid.
Gas molecules are at long distance from each other while in liquid and solid they are closer to each other.
The very weak inter molecular forces are present between gas molecules as compared to the liquid and solids.
Solids have definite volume and shape but liquid and gases acquire the shape of container.
In solids molecules are tightly pack and very close to each other while in liquid molecules are not tightly pack like in case of solid.
The densities of solids are also very high as compared to the liquid and gas.
There are very strong inter molecular forces are present between solid molecules.
