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Ksju [112]
3 years ago
6

the variable in an expierment that is being observed and changes in response to an independent variable

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]3 years ago
6 0
That is the dependent variable...
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1. If we have a reaction of Zn3PO4 and HCl, what would the products of this
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

1. The products of this reaction are ZnCl₂ and H₃PO₄.

2. 14.57 g.

Explanation:

<em>1. What would the products of this  reaction be?</em>

  • The balanced reaction between Zn₃(PO₄)₂ and HCl is represented as:

<em>Zn₃(PO₄)₂ + 6HCl → 3ZnCl₂ + 2H₃PO₄,</em>

It is clear that 1.0 mol of Zn₃(PO₄)₂ reacts with 6.0 mol of HCl to produce 3.0 mol of ZnCl₂ and 2.0 mol of H₃PO₄.

So, the products of this reaction are ZnCl₂ and H₃PO₄.

<em>2. If we produced 13.05 g of H₃PO₄, how many grams of  hydrochloric acid would be need to start with?​</em>

  • Firstly, we should get the no. of moles (n) of 13.05 grams of H₃PO₄:

n = mass/molar mass = (13.05 g)/(97.994 g/mol) = 0.1332 mol.

<u><em>Using cross-multiplication:</em></u>

6.0 mol of HCl needed to produce → 2.0 mol of H₃PO₄, from stichiometry.

??? mol of HCl needed to produce → 0.1332 mol of H₃PO₄.

∴ The no. of moles of HCl needed = (6.0 mol)(0.1332 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.3995 mol.

∴ The mass of HCl needed = n*molar mass = (0.3995 mol)(36.46 g/mol) = 14.57 g.

<em>So, the grams of  hydrochloric acid would be need to start with = 14.57 g.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
What would most likely happen as a result of the generator in a wind turbine breaking?
Nadusha1986 [10]
The turbine would stop generating electricity
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Absolute zero is what temperature on the fahrenheit scale?
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

  • Absolute zero is - 459.67 °F

Explanation:

<u>1) Convert absolute zero to celsius:</u>

  • 0 K = - 273.15°C ( this is per definition of the scale)

<u>2) Convert - 273.15°C to Fahrenheit:</u>

  • T (°F) = T (°C) × 1.8 + 32 (this is the conversion equation=

  • T (°F) = - 273.15 × 1.8 + 32 = - 459.67 °F ← answer

8 0
2 years ago
Assume that a firm has the following marginal benefit of pollution (denoted E for emissions, measured in tons): MB=150-5 E e. No
jeka57 [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

E)cost of pollution is reduction in benefit of the firms.

MB=150-5E,. MB=90-3E

E=30-MB/5. E=30-MB/3

Joint MB,

E=60-8MB/15

MB=112.5-1.875E

Total pollution reduction=24

Total pollution=60-24=36

MB=112.5-1.875*36=112.5-67.5=45

Firm 1

MB=150-5E.

45=150-5E.

E=-105/-5=21

Reduction=30-21=9

Firm 2,

MB=90-3E

45=90-3E

E=-45/-3=15

Reduction =30-15=15

So firm 2 is reducing 15 units of pollution and firm 1 reducing 9 units of pollution.

As each firm have to reduce 12 units of pollution but firm 2 reducing 3 units more while firm 1 reducing 3 less units.

So, firm 2 is selling 3 units of pollution emission permit to firm 1.

F)firm 1 reduce 9 units and firm 2 reduce 12 units of pollution after trade.

Total cost of pollution reduction will total Benefit reduction by pollution reduction.

MB=112.5 -1.875E

TB=112.5E-0.9375E^2

TB at E=60

TB=112.5*60-0.9375*60*60=6750-3375=3375

TB at E=36

TB=112.5*36-0.9375*36*36=4050-1215=2836

Total cost of pollution reduction=3375-2836=540

G)price of permit= cost of extra pollution reduction by firm 2 or total cost from 9 to 12 by firm 2

MB=90-3E

TB=90E- 1.5E^2

TB at E=18

TB=90*18 -1.5*18*18=1620-486=1134

TB at E=15

TB=90*15 -1.5*15*15=1350-337.5=1012.5

Permit price=1134-1012.5=121.5

Total cost to firm 2 =1134

Net total cost to firm 2=1134-121.5=1012.5

Total cost to firm 1=150E-2.5E^2=150*9-2.5*9*9=1350-202.5=1147.5

Net total cost=1147.5+121.5=1269

H) the total cost is lower in cap & trade policy is because the firm who has higher cost of pollution reduction is paying the other firm who has lower cost of pollution reduction to reduce more pollution ,so that his part of pollution reduction can be completed.

And the amount he is paying is equal to the amount that is cost of other firm of reducing additional pollution units.

So the cost the firm is lower as he is paying lower amount than if he reduce pollution by itself.

5 0
3 years ago
Is a molecule positive or negative?
elixir [45]

It can be either they can have a negative or positive charge more specifically negatively charged molecule would called an anion and a positive one would be cation.

3 0
3 years ago
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