Answer:
HCN, weak acid
H⁺, Br⁻, strong acid
Explanation:
Hydrocyanic acid is a weak acid, according to the following equation.
HCN(aq) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + CN⁻(aq)
Thus, it should be written in the undissociated form (HCN).
Hydrobromic acid is a strong acid, according to the following equation.
HBr(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)
Thus, it should be written in the ionic form (H⁺, Br⁻).
Answer:
Products would be on the right. Reactants would be on the left
Explanation:
Carbon tetra chloride = CCl4
calcium bromide = CaBr2
Answer:
c. 2NH₃ + 2H₂O + Cu²⁺ → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺
Explanation:
A net ionic equation is a chemical equation that list only the species that are involved in the reaction.
The reaction of ammonia with copper(II) sulfate CuSO₄ in water is:
2NH₃ + 2H₂O + CuSO₄ → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻
In an ionic equation, salts are written as ions, that means CuSO₄ must be written as Cu²⁺ + SO₄²⁻. That is:
2NH₃ + 2H₂O + Cu²⁺ +<u> SO₄²⁻</u> → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺ + <u>SO₄²⁻</u>
As in a net ionic equation you must list only the species involved in the reaction (The underlined species don't react), the net ionic equation is:
<em>c</em>. <em>2NH₃ + 2H₂O + Cu²⁺ → Cu(OH)₂(s) + 2NH₄⁺</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
II. The reaction is exothermic.
III. The enthalpy term would be different if the water formed was gaseous.
Explanation:
For the reaction:
C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l)
The ΔH is -1.37×10³ kJ. As the change in enthalpy is <0,<em> II. The reaction is exothermic.</em>
The ΔH formation of a compound is different if the chemical is in liquid or gaseous phase. For that reason: <em>III. The enthalpy term would be different if the water formed was gaseous.</em>
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I hope it helps!
