When the concentration of a reactant is increased, the chemical equilibrium will shift towards the products. More product is formed and the concentration of the reactants decreases as the concentration of the products increases.
The element that has been reduced in the chemical equation is .
The given reaction has been:
The reaction has been the redox reaction, in which the one of the reactant has been oxidized, and the other has been reduced in the chemical reaction.
<h3>Reduction in the reaction</h3>
The reduction has been defined as the gain of electrons. In the given reaction, the Mg loses 2 electrons and has been converted to the Mg ion.
Thus, Mg has been oxidized in the reaction.
The Cl has been present as the diatomic molecule and with the gain of two electrons from the Mg it has been converted to two chloride ions.
Thus, the element that has been reduced in the chemical equation is .
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Answer:
The answer to your question is Ba(OH)₂ + 2HClO₄ ⇒ Ba(ClO₄)₂ + 2H₂O
Explanation:
Reactants
Barium hydroxide
Perchloric acid
Formula
Barium hydroxide = Ba(OH)₂
Perchloric acid = HClO₄
Equation (it is a double replacement)
Ba(OH)₂ + HClO₄ ⇒ Ba(ClO₄)₂ + H₂O
Reactants Elements Products
1 Ba 1
1 Cl 2
3 H 2
6 O 9
This reaction is unbalanced
2) Balance the chemical reaction
Ba(OH)₂ + 2HClO₄ ⇒ Ba(ClO₄)₂ + 2H₂O
Reactants Elements Products
1 Ba 1
2 Cl 2
4 H 4
10 O 10
Now the reaction is balanced
Products
Ba(ClO₄)₂ Barium perchloride
2H₂O water
Theory- <span>a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained.
Scientific law- </span>a statement based on repeated experimental observations that describes some aspect of the universe.
In the malate–aspartate shuttle, electrons are transferred from <u>oxaloacetate</u> to form malate.
A crucial mechanism employed by mitochondria, the malate-aspartate shuttle system, also known as the malate shuttle, enables electrons to pass through the impermeable membrane separating the cytosol as well as the mitochondrial matrix. Glycolysis produces the electrons which are required for oxidative phosphorylation.
The liver, heart, as well as kidney, include the malate-aspartate shuttle, which produces about three molecules of ATP for every cytosolic NADH molecule. Under aerobic conditions, it constitutes quantitatively the most significant shuttle for such reoxidation of cytosolic NADH in vertebrate tissues.
Therefore, In the malate–aspartate shuttle, electrons are transferred from <u>oxaloacetate</u> to form malate.
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