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Galina-37 [17]
3 years ago
7

A 285-mL flask contains pure helium at a pressure of 750 torr . A second flask with a volume of 455 mL contains pure argon at a

pressure of 732 torr .If we connect the two flasks through a stopcock and we open the stopcock, what is the partial pressure of helium

Physics
2 answers:
ololo11 [35]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Below is an attachment containing the solution.

zaharov [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

P_{He}^|=288.85torr

Explanation:

Given data

P_{He}=750 torr\\V_{He}=285mL\\P_{Ar}=732 torr\\V_{Ar}=455 mL

Required

Partial pressure of helium

Solution

First calculate the total volume of gas mixture once the stopcock is opened

So

V_{total}=V_{He}+V_{Ar}\\V_{total}=285mL+455mL\\V_{total}=740mL

As temperature remains constant,by Boyle's Law we calculate the partial pressure of the helium gas

So

P_{He}V_{He}=P_{He}^|V_{total}\\P_{He}^|=\frac{P_{He}V_{He}}{V_{total}}\\P_{He}^|=\frac{750torr*285mL}{740mL}\\  P_{He}^|=288.85torr

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A force of 30.0 N is applied to a 3.00 kg object for 3.00 seconds. Calculate the velocity experienced by the object.
olganol [36]

Answer:

Explanation:

F = ma and

a=\frac{v}{t}

We have F, we have m, but in order to solve for v, we need a.

30.0 = 3.00a so

a = 10.0 m/s/s. Plug that in for a in the second equation and solve for v:

10.0=\frac{v}{3.00} so

v = 10.0(3.00) so

v = 30.0 m/s

6 0
2 years ago
Willie, in a 100.0 m race, initially accelerates uniformly from rest at 2.00 m/s2 until reaching his top speed of 12.0 m/s. He m
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

The total time for the race is 11.6 seconds

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

Total distance ran by Willie = 100.0 m

Initial acceleration = 2.00m/s²

Top speed reached with initial acceleration = 12.0 m/s

Point where Willie start to fade and decelerate = 16.0 m from the finish line

Speed with which Willie crosses the finish line = 8.00 m/s

The time and distance covered with the initial acceleration are found using the following equations of motion;

v = u₀ + a·t

v² = u₀² + 2·a·s

Where:

v = Final velocity reached with the initial acceleration = 12.0 m/s

u₀ = Initial velocity at the start of the race = 0 m/s

t = Time during acceleration

a = Initial acceleration = 2.00 m/s²

s = Distance covered during the period of initial acceleration

From, v = u₀ + a·t, we have;

12 = 0 + 2×t

t = 12/2 = 6 seconds

From, v² = u₀² + 2·a·s, we have;

12² = 0² + 2×2×s

144 = 4×s

s = 144/4 =36 meters

Given that the Willie maintained the top speed of 12.0 m/s until he was 16.0 m from the finish line, we have;

Distance covered at top speed = 100 - 36 - 16 = 48 meters

Time, t_t of running at top speed = Distance/velocity = 48/12 = 4 seconds

The deceleration from top speed to crossing the line is found as follows;

v₁² = u₁² + 2·a₁·s₁

Where:

u₁ = v = 12 m/s

v₁ = The speed with which Willie crosses the line = 8.00 m/s

s₁ = Distance covered during decelerating = 16.0 m

a₁ = Deceleration

From which we have;

8² = 12² + 2 × a × 16

64 = 144 + 32·a

64 - 144 = 32·a

32·a = -80

a = -80/32 = -2.5 m/s²

From, v₁ = u₁ + a₁·t₁

Where:

t₁ = Time of deceleration

We have;

8 = 12 + (-2.5)·t₁

t₁ = (8 - 12)/(-2.5) = 1.6 seconds

The total time = t + t_t + t₁ =6 + 4 + 1.6 = 11.6 seconds.

6 0
3 years ago
A speedboat is approaching a dock at 25 m/s (56 mph). When the dock is 150 m away, the driver begins to slow down. a) What accel
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

a) -2.038 m/s²

b) 40.33 mph

c) 312.5 m

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration

v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow a=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2s}\\\Rightarrow a=\frac{0^2-25^2}{2\times 150}\\\Rightarrow a=-2.083\ m/s^2

Acceleration of the boat is -2.083 m/s² if the boat will stop at 150 m.

v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2as+u^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times -1\times 150+25^2}\\\Rightarrow v=18.03\ m/s

Speed of the boat by when it will hit the dock is 18.03 m/s

Converting to mph

1\ mile=1609.34\ m

1\ h=3600\ seconds

18.03\times \frac{3600}{1609.34}=40.33\ mph

Speed of the boat by when it will hit the dock is 40.33 mph

v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\Rightarrow s=\frac{0^2-25^2}{2\times -1}\\\Rightarrow s=312.5\ m

The distance at which the boat will have to start decelerating is 312.5 m

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2 years ago
Arianna is experimenting with different materials to see which one will
sp2606 [1]

Answer:

Concrete

Explanation:

The speed at which sound propagates is medium dependent. As one of the forms of mechanical waves, sound requires a material medium for propagation from place to place.

  • Sound travels with the least speed in air because air particles are far apart and they are randomized.
  • Sound travels with the greatest speed in solids. Concrete is the only solid material given in the choice.

The speed of sound increases from air to liquid and to solid.

8 0
2 years ago
The stimuli for kinesthesis is the __________ energy of joint and muscle movement. A. thermal B. electrical C. mechanical D. che
lilavasa [31]
The answer to this question is The first option, Or what I should say "A.Thermal"

Your welcome!
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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