Answer:
Option A is correct.
Eddies due to enhanced mixing of fluid
Explanation:
Turbulent thermal conductivity is thermal conductivity that arises from the turbulent flow of fluids. It comes into play when a particukar fluid moves into turbulent regiom of flow where flow is no longer orderly and streamlines aren't discernable with the fluid layers all warping into one another forming vortices.
It is represented as K and is shown mathematically through the heat flux at turbulent flow
q = vCρT' = - K (∂T/∂y)
where
K = turbulent thermal conductivity
T' = the eddy temperature relative to the mean value,
C = Heat capacity the fluid
q = the rate of thermal energy transport by turbulent eddies.
The physical mechanism that cause turbulent thermal conductivity are similar to the causes of turbulent flow of fluids.
This includes sharp changes in fluid pressure and velocity of flow which is evident in eddies that come about in the enhanced mixing of fluids.
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
Time, I believe. Pretty sure it's time lol
Answer:
a)The approximate radius of the nucleus of this atom is 4.656 fermi.
b) The electrostatic force of repulsion between two protons on opposite sides of the diameter of the nucleus is 2.6527
Explanation:
= Constant for all nuclei
r = Radius of the nucleus
A = Number of nucleons
a) Given atomic number of an element = 25
Atomic mass or nucleon number = 52
The approximate radius of the nucleus of this atom is 4.656 fermi.
b) 
k=
= Coulombs constant
= charges kept at distance 'a' from each other
F = electrostatic force between charges
Force of repulsion between two protons on opposite sides of the diameter
The electrostatic force of repulsion between two protons on opposite sides of the diameter of the nucleus is 2.6527
Air pressure is the wi get of air molecules pressing down on the earth. The pressure of the air molecules changes as you move upward from sea level into the atmosphere, the highest pressure is at sea level where the density of the air molecules is the greatest.
