Please translate to English
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Answer:
The statement 2 best describes the next process taking place within the cell.
Explanation:
A kind of cell division, which is characterized by the differentiation of a single parent cell into two daughter cells that comprise equivalent chromosomes number is termed as mitosis or reductional division. In the given case, the arrangement of chromosomes at the equatorial plate indicates that the cell is currently in the metaphase stage of mitosis.
After going through the stage of metaphase, the cell moves into the anaphase stage. In the anaphase stage, the sister chromatids begin to segregate and move towards the opposite pole of the cell. Thus, statement 2 correctly illustrates the next stage of the cell.
The most important property of the cell membrane<span> is its selective permeability: </span>some substances<span> can </span>pass through<span> it freely, but others cannot. Small and nonpolar (hydrophobic) molecules can freely </span>pass through<span> the </span>membrane<span>, but charged ions and large molecules such as proteins and sugars are barred passage. </span>
1- A
2- C
3-
4- E
5- A
6- D
7- E
8- B
9- E
10- B
11- B
Answer:
The correct answer is option - d. Production of primary spermatocytes.
Explanation:
The accessory cells or supporting cells present within the seminiferous tubules of reproductive system termed as the Sertoli cells. They play various roles in the body and reproductive system.
Sertoli cells make blood-testis barrier in adjacent Sertoli cells in the seminiferous tubules. These cells secrete different types of enzymes and hormones such as inhibin which are also secreted by ovary and placenta in females. Sertoli cells produce seminiferous tubular fluid to provide nutrition to the sperm. Apoptotic germ cells are timely eliminated by these cells.
Thus, the correct answer is option D. Production of primary spermatocytes.