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nataly862011 [7]
3 years ago
15

When does phenolphthalein turn pink?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Art [367]3 years ago
8 0

A) in the presence of a base

Gelneren [198K]3 years ago
7 0
Phenolphthalein<span> is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it </span>turns<span> colorless in acidic solutions and </span>pink<span> in basic solutions. </span>Phenolphthalein<span> is slightly soluble in water and usually is dissolved in alcohols for use in experiments.

</span>
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In a 74.0-g aqueous solution of methanol, CH4O, the mole fraction of methanol is 0.140. What is the mass of each component?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

The correct answer is 16.61 grams methanol and 57.38 grams water.

Explanation:

The mole fraction (X) of methanol can be determined by using the formula,  

X₁ = mole number of methanol (n₁) / Total mole number (n₁ + n₂)

X₁ = n₁/n₁ + n₂ = 0.14

n₁ / n₁ + n₂ = 0.14 ---------(i)

n₁ mole CH₃OH = n₁ mol × 32.042 gram/mol (The molecular mass of CH₃OH is 32.042 grams per mole)

n₁ mole CH₃OH = 32.042 n₁ g

n₂ mole H2O = n₂ mole × 18.015 g/mol  

n₂ mole H2O = 18.015 n₂ g

Thus, total mole number is,  

32.042 n₁ + 18.015 n₂ = 74 ------------(ii)

From equation (i)

n₁/n₁ + n₂ = 0.14

n₁ = 0.14 n₁ + 0.14 n₂

n₁ - 0.14 n₁ = 0.14 n₂

n₁ = 0.14 n₂ / 1-0.14

n₁ = 0.14 n₂/0.86 ----------(iii)

From eq (ii) and (iii) we get,  

32.042 × 0.14/0.86 n₂ + 18.015 n₂ = 74

n₂ (32.042 × 0.14/0.86 + 18.015) = 74

n₂ = 74 / (32.042 × 0.14/0.86 + 18.0.15)

n₂ = 3.1854 mol

From equation (iii),  

n₁ = 0.14/0.86 n₂

n₁ = 0.14/0.86 × 3.1854

n₁ = 0.5185 mol

Now, presence of water in the mixture is,  

= 3.1854 mole × 18.015 gram per mole  

= 57.38 grams

Methanol present in the mixture is,  

= 0.5185 mol × 32.042 gram per mole

= 16.61 grams

8 0
3 years ago
C3H18 +<br> O2<br> +<br> CO2 + H2O<br> Balance equation
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Answer:

2C3H18 + 15O2 ---->6CO2 +18H2O

Explanation:

the number of reactant must be equal to the number of product.

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Which best describes nuclear fusion? O A nucleus spontaneously splits and absorbs energy O Two nuclei spontaneously combine and
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Answer: Nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy. ​

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What happens when you increase the temperature of a reaction?
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D. More collisions occur and the time required for the reaction decreases
This happens because according to collision theory, when energy (in this case, thermal energy) is applied to particles, they move/vibrate more quickly. 
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The chemical symbol is F

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