The best statement
which describes a reaction in a state of equilibrium is letter D. <span>The rate of the forward
reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction and the </span>concentrations of products and
reactants are constant.
>Chemical equilibrium<span> is defined as<span> the state in which both reactants and products are present
in </span></span>concentrations<span> which have no further tendency to change with time. This state results when the forward
reaction proceeds at the same rate as the </span>reverse
reaction<span>. The </span>reaction rates<span> of the forward and backward reactions are generally not zero,
but equal. Thus, there are no net changes in the concentrations of the reactant(s)
and product(s).</span>
<span> </span>
The type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction. That is option D.
<h3>What is spontaneous reaction?</h3>
Spontaneous reaction is defined as the reaction where by new substances are formed naturally without the addition of extra energy in the form of heat.
Therefore, the type of reaction that occurs without the addition of heat is called spontaneous reaction
Learn more about heat here:
brainly.com/question/13439286
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Answer:
The correct statements are:
The rate of disappearance of B is twice the rate of appearance of C.
Explanation:
Rate of the reaction is a change in the concentration of any one of the reactant or product per unit time.
3A + 2B → C + 2D
Rate of the reaction:
![R=-\frac{1}{3}\times \frac{d[A]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{d[B]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![-\frac{1}{3}\times \frac{d[A]}{dt}=\frac{1}{1}\times \frac{d[C]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BC%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![-\frac{1}{3}\times \frac{d[A]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{d[D]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BD%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
The rate of disappearance of B is twice the rate of appearance of C.
![\frac{1}{1}\times \frac{d[C]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{d[B]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BC%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
![2\times \frac{1}{1}\times \frac{d[C]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{1}\times \frac{d[B]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BC%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1%7D%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
I think it is Global warming
3.
protium (A = 1), deuterium (A = 2), and tritium (A = 3).