(3) loses one electron and becomes positively charged
Lithium has one valence electron and Bromine has seven. Therefore Lithium will give up its one to Bromine for both to have an octet
Leading up to this, calcium gave up 2 valence electrons and thus was denoted as a cation. These 2 electrons were transferred to bromine, which received an overall negative charge because of the addition of 2 valence electrons in its valence shell, and thus formed a negatively charged ion, an anion.
Both formed an ionic bond, due to the electrostatic charge of attraction between the 2 oppositely charged ions. If many ions of Ca and Br are present and numerous ionic bonds have formed it will undergo an arrangement which is that of an ionic lattice, type of structure.
PH is a measure of hydrogen(colorless, odorless) concentration of solutions. Ph is in solutions for an example like spray to clean the kitchen counter or table.These things have color and are odorless after a while.
Answer:
1.4 g H₂O
Explanation:
In a reaction, the reactants are usually not present in exact <em>stoichiometric amounts</em>, that is, <em>in the proportions indicated by the balanced equation</em>. Frequently a large excess of one reactant is supplied to ensure that the more expensive reactant is completely converted to the desired product. Consequently, some reactant will be left over at the end of the reaction. T<em>he reactant used up first in a reaction</em> is called the <em>limiting reagent</em>, because <u>the maximum amount of product formed depends on how much of this reactant was originally present</u>. When this reactant is used up, no more product can be formed.