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Otrada [13]
4 years ago
13

A cup of gold colored metal bed was measured to have a mask for 25 g. By water displacement, the volume of the bed was calculate

d to be 40.0 mL. Given the following densities, identify the metal. Gold equals 19.3 g/milliliters copper equals 8.86 g/milliliters bronze equals 9.87 g/milliliters

Chemistry
1 answer:
N76 [4]4 years ago
5 0

Answer : The metal is copper.

Explanation :

As we are given that:

Mass of metal = 25 g

Volume of metal = 40.0 mL

Formula used:

\text{Density of metal}=\frac{\text{Mass of metal}}{\text{Volume of metal}}

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Density of metal}=\frac{25g}{40.0mL}

\text{Density of metal}=8.86g/mL

From this we conclude that the metal is copper whose density is 8.86 g/mL.

Hence, the metal is copper.

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Why is it important for science to keep testing a hypothesis even after they’ve found it to be true?
satela [25.4K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Repeated tests help determine whether the hypothesis is always true in different circumstances. Repeatedly testing a hypothesis qualifies it to be accepted as a theory.

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following notations is the correct noble gas configuration for Li
Anettt [7]

Noble gas configuration for Li : [He]2s¹

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

In an atom, there are levels of energy in the shell and sub-shell

This energy level is expressed in the form of electron configurations.

Lithium with atomic number 3, then the electron configuration:

1s²2s¹

And for noble gas configuration or it can be called Condensed electron configurations :

[He]2s¹

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Order the follow processes from (1) the least work done by the system to (5) the most work done by one mole of an ideal gas at 2
quester [9]

Answer : The order of process from (1) the least work done by the system to (5) the most work done by the system will be:

(1) < (5) < (3) < (4) < (2)

Explanation :

<u>The formula used for isothermally irreversible expansion is :</u>

w=-p_{ext}dV\\\\w=-p_{ext}(V_2-V_1)

where,

w = work done

p_{ext} = external pressure

V_1 = initial volume of gas

V_2 = final volume of gas

<u>The expression used for work done in reversible isothermal expansion will be,</u>

w=-nRT\ln (\frac{V_2}{V_1})

where,

w = work done = ?

n = number of moles of gas = 1 mole

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole K

T = temperature of gas = 25^oC=273+25=298K

V_1 = initial volume of gas

V_2 = final volume of gas

First we have to determine the work done for the following process.

(1) An isothermal expansion from 1 L to 10 L at an external pressure of 2.5 atm.

w=-p_{ext}(V_2-V_1)

w=-(2.5atm)\times (10-1)L

w=-22.5L.atm=-22.5\times 101.3J=-2279.25J

(2) A free isothermal expansion from 1 L to 100 L.

w=-nRT\ln (\frac{V_2}{V_1})

w=-1mole\times 8.314J/moleK\times 298K\times \ln (\frac{100L}{1L})

w=-11409.6J

(3) A reversible isothermal expansion from 0.5 L to 4 L.

w=-nRT\ln (\frac{V_2}{V_1})

w=-1mole\times 8.314J/moleK\times 298K\times \ln (\frac{4L}{0.5L})

w=-5151.97J

(4) A reversible isothermal expansion from 0.5 L to 40 L.

w=-nRT\ln (\frac{V_2}{V_1})

w=-1mole\times 8.314J/moleK\times 298K\times \ln (\frac{40L}{0.5L})

w=-10856.8J

(5) An isothermal expansion from 1 L to 100 L at an external pressure of 0.5 atm.

w=-p_{ext}(V_2-V_1)

w=-(0.5atm)\times (100-1)L

w=-49.5L.atm=-49.5\times 101.3J=-5014.35J

Thus, the order of process from (1) the least work done by the system to (5) the most work done by the system will be:

(1) < (5) < (3) < (4) < (2)

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O HCI + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O + 58 kJ
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In the given equations for chemical reaction, The Equation No. 2 represents an endothermic chemical reaction.

<h3>What is an Endothermic Chemical Reaction ?</h3>

A reaction which uses energy for the formation of products is known as endothermic reaction.

In the Given Equations,

Equation no. 2 shows the uses of energy with reactants at right hand side which accounts the involvement of energy for the formation of product.

Hence, Equation 2 is a Endothermic chemical reaction.

Learn more about endothermic reaction here ;

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

The law of conservation of mass has already been applied. There is an equal number of each element on both sides of the equation.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

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C₂H₄ + 3O₂ → 2H₂O + 2CO₂

We need to ask ourselves the following questions;

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  • That is; Reactants: 2 carbon atoms, 4 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen atoms.
  • Products: 2 carbon atoms, 4 hydrogen atoms and 6 oxygen

What is the law of conservation of mass?

  • According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of reactants should always be equal to the mass of the products in chemical reactions.

What makes the equation obey the law of conservation of mass?

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