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Nuetrik [128]
1 year ago
8

Write all the laws of thermodynamics.​

Chemistry
2 answers:
Rashid [163]1 year ago
7 0
The laws of thermodynamics are: First law of thermodynamics: Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed, it can only be transferred from one form to another. Second law of thermodynamics: The entropy of any isolated system always increases.
Enthalpy In Thermodynamics: Thermal Energy Definition
What Is Planck's Constant: Entropy Definition Thermodynamics
Zeroth Law Of Thermodynamics Examples: Applications Of Newton's Laws Of Motion
Neko [114]1 year ago
3 0

1. energy cannot be created or destroyed

2. for a spontaneous process, the entropy the universe increases

3. a perfect Crystal a zero Kelvin has zero entropy

4. the dissipative component of evolution is in a direction of steepest entropy ascent.

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A chunk of tin weighing 18.5 grams and originally at 97.38 °C is dropped into an insulated cup containing 75.7 grams of water at
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

22.44°C will be the final temperature of the water.

Explanation:

Heat lost by tin will be equal to heat gained by the water

-Q_1=Q_2

Mass of tin = m_1=18.5 g

Specific heat capacity of tin = c_1=0.21 J/g^oC

Initial temperature of the tin = T_1=97.38^oC

Final temperature = T_2=T

Q_1=m_1c_1\times (T-T_1)

Mass of water= m_2=75.7 g

Specific heat capacity of water= c_2=4.184 J/g^oC

Initial temperature of the water = T_3=21.52^oC

Final temperature of water = T_2=T

Q_2=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)

-Q_1=Q_2

-(m_1c_1\times (T-T_1))=m_2c_2\times (T-T_3)

On substituting all values:

-(18.5 g\times 0.21 J/g^oC\times (T-97.38^oC))=75.7 g\times 4.184 J/g^oC\times (T-21.52 ^oC)

we get, T = 22.44°C

22.44°C will be the final temperature of the water.

5 0
3 years ago
Are all molecules of a particular substance alike?
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, all molecules of a particular substance are similar or alike if the substance has similar shape and structure. Molecule is made up of two or more atoms having no charge on them and the atoms present in it make bonds with each other. For example, water is made of similar molecules i. e. two hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom bonded together with a covalent bond.

4 0
3 years ago
Which object in the solar system is shown in the image? (15 points)
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

its an asteroid

and it seems to be same as picture and what I knew

have a great time

6 0
2 years ago
Sodium oxide contains Na+ ions and O2- ions.<br> Give the formula of sodium oxide
mixer [17]
To be honest, I learned this in school so I'll tell you XD

The formula of sodium oxide is Na2O
8 0
3 years ago
describe how the discoveries of scientist over time have contributed to our current understanding of atom
Olenka [21]

Answer:

In 1897, the British physicist J. J. Thomson (1856–1940) proved that atoms were not the most basic form of matter. He demonstrated that cathode rays could be deflected, or bent, by magnetic or electric fields, which indicated that cathode rays consist of charged particles (Figure  2.2.2 ). More important, by measuring the extent of the deflection of the cathode rays in magnetic or electric fields of various strengths, Thomson was able to calculate the mass-to-charge ratio of the particles. These particles were emitted by the negatively charged cathode and repelled by the negative terminal of an electric field. Because like charges repel each other and opposite charges attract, Thomson concluded that the particles had a net negative charge; these particles are now called electrons. Most relevant to the field of chemistry, Thomson found that the mass-to-charge ratio of cathode rays is independent of the nature of the metal electrodes or the gas, which suggested that electrons were fundamental components of all atoms.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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