The short-run price elasticity of demand will be inelastic and the short-run price elasticity of supply will be inelastic.
Elasticity of demand measures the relationship that exists between price and quantity demanded.
Elasticity of supply measures how quantity supplied changes when there is a change in the price of a good.
<u><em>Types of elasticity.</em></u>
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Elastic demand (supply): This means that demand (supply) is sensitive to price changes
- Inelastic demand (supply): this means that demand (supply) does not respond to price changes. The coefficient of elasticity is less than one.
- Unit elastic demand (supply): demand (supply) changes in equal proportion. The coefficient of elasticity is equal to one.
<em><u>Factors that affect elasticity </u></em>
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The number of substitutes the good has: the more substitutes the good has, the more elastic demand is.
- The length of time: demand (supply) is inelastic in the short run. In the short run, producers (consumers) do not have enough time to find suitable substitutes. In the long run, producers would have more time to search for suitable substitutes or shift to the production of other goods when compared with the short-run.
- Ease of entry or exit into an industry: the more easy it is for firms to enter into an industry, the more elastic supply would be.
To learn more about elasticity of demand, please check:
Answer:
Unit product cost = $107
Explanation:
<em>Absorption costing is a method of costing where production units and inventories are value at the full cost per unit. Here, fixed overheads are charged to all units produced using an overhead absorption rate</em>
The full cost per unit = D.mat cost + D.labour cost + Variable overheads+ Fixed overheads
Fixed production overhead cost per unit
=Fixed manufacturing overhead/units produced
= $43,700/ 1,900 Units
=$23 per unit
Full cost per unit
= $42 + $31 + $11 + 23
= $107
Answer:
C. there is more supply than demand
Explanation:
surplus means extra so there's more in supply than demand
Answer:
D. 321,600.
Explanation:
Present value is the current value of a future amount that is to be received or paid out.
Given:
Present value, P = $60000
Present value of ordinary annuity for the remaining 6 years = 4.36
The Present value, PV of the note is equal to the first payment + the Present value of ordinary annuity (all at 10%) of the remaining six payments
Sales revenue = $60000 + (60,000 × 4.36)
= $60000 + $261,600
= $321,600
Thus, sales revenue of $321,600.
Answer: A budget line shows the quantities of goods a buyer can purchase with given income and prices.
Explanation: A budget line also known as a budget constraint can be defined as the value of exports to import ( for a state) or the value of expenditure to income (for an individual).
It basically explains the summary of intended expenditure with the capital and the prices.