Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of the vellocity.
Then, if the acceleration is equal zero, the object has a constant velocity or a velocity equal to zero (also constant, of course)
Then, te correct option would be option A; resting, because an object resting has instantaneuos acceleration of zero.
The first question's answer is :
If, F=ma
Then, 15N= 2.1kg (a)
15/2.1=a
7.14=a
Therefore, acceleration = 7.14m/s^2
sorry I am not sure about the second question :-(
Answer:
After sufficient thickness of ice is formed it prevents further loss of heat from the bottom layers of water. This is why fishes and other aquatic animals and plants can survive in ponds and other water bodies even when the atmospheric temperature reaches or is well below 0 degrees.The anomalous expansion of water helps preserve aquatic life during very cold weather. When temperature falls, the top layer of water in a pond contracts becomes denser and sinks to the bottom. ... Thus, even though the upper layer are frozen, the water near the bottom is at 4°C and the fishes can survive in it easily.
Water holds in heat very well. Keep the temperature more steady and average. The areas around the water will also have a less variant change in temperature as a result. This property of water is known as high specific heat.
initial speed of 226000 m/s
acceleration of 4.0 x 1014 m/s2,
speed of 781000 m/s
What is Acceleration?
- Acceleration is a rate of change of velocity with respect to time with respect to direction and speed.
- A point or an object moving in a straight line is accelerated if it speeds up or slows down.
- Acceleration formula can be written as,
a = (v - u ) / t m/s²
As we have to find the time taken, the formula can be altered as,

where, t - time taken to reach a final speed
v - final velocity
u - initial velocity
a - acceleration.
Substituting all the given values,

= 1.3875 × 10⁻⁹ seconds.
So, taken to reach the final speed is found to be 1.3 × 10⁻⁹ 8iH..