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3 years ago

Insoluble sulfide compounds are generally black in color.

Chemistry

1 answer:

AfilCa [17]3 years ago

5 0

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Li₂S(aq)+Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbS(s) + LiNO₃(aq)

K2S(aq)+Sn(NO₃)₄(aq→ SnS(s) + KNO₃(aq)

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

According to solubility rules, metal sulfides are insoluble except Calcium sulfide(CaS), Magnesium sulfide(MgS), Barium sulfide(BaS), and those of potassium, sodium, and ammonium.
Therefore, when all the other sulfides are formed during a reaction they form a precipitate that is shown to be in solid-state.
Precipitates are formed during precipitation reactions when cations and anions combine to form a compound that is insoluble in water.

In our case; In the equations given, some reactions will take place to form a precipitate while others will not occur.

That is;

Na₂S(aq)+KCl(aq) → No reaction
Li₂S(aq)+Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbS(s) + LiNO₃(aq)
Pb(ClO₃)₂(aq)+NaNO₃(aq) → No reaction
AgNO₃(aq)+KCl(aq) →AgCl(s) + KNO₃(aq)
K2S(aq)+Sn(NO₃)₄(aq→ SnS(s) + KNO₃(aq)

The first reaction will not occur.

The second equation is a precipitation reaction that forms lead(ii)sulfide which is a black precipitate.

The third reaction will not take place.

The fourth reaction will be a precipitation reaction forming silver chloride precipitate.

The fifth equation is also a precipitation reaction that forms tin(ii) sulfide, SnS which is a black precipitate.

Therefore; the equations that answers our question are;

Li₂S(aq)+Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) → PbS(s) + LiNO₃(aq)
K2S(aq)+Sn(NO₃)₄(aq→ SnS(s) + KNO₃(aq)

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Sulfur undergoes combustion to yield sulfur trioxide by the following reaction equation:

12345 [234]

Answer:

Therefore, the amount of heat produced by the reaction of 42.8 g S = <u>(-5.2965 × 10²) kJ = (-5.2965 × 10⁵) J</u>

Explanation:

Given reaction: 2S + 3O₂ → 2 SO₃

Given: The enthalpy of reaction: ΔH = - 792 kJ

Given mass of S: w₂ = 42.8 g, Molar mass of S: m = 32 g/mol

In the given reaction, the number of moles of S reacting: n = 2

As, Number of moles: $n = \frac{mass\: (w_{1})}{molar\: mass\: (m)}$

∴ mass of S in 2 moles of S: $w_{1} = n \times m = 2\: mol \times 32\: g/mol = 64\: g$

<em>Given reaction</em>: 2S + 3O₂ → 2 SO₃

<em>In this reaction, the limiting reagent is S</em>

⇒ 2 moles S produces (- 792 kJ) heat.

or, 64 g of S produces (- 792 kJ) heat.

∴ 42.8 g of S produces (x) amount of heat

⇒ <u><em>The amount of heat produced by 42.8 g S:</em></u>

$x = \frac{(- 792\: kJ) \times 42.8\: g}{64\: g} = (-529.65)\: kJ$

$\Rightarrow x = (-5.2965 \times 10^{2})\: kJ = (-5.2965 \times 10^{5})\: J$

$(\because 1 kJ = 10^{3} J)$

<u>Therefore, the amount of heat produced by the reaction of 42.8 g S = (-5.2965 × 10²) kJ = (-5.2965 × 10⁵) J</u>

8 0

3 years ago

Nylon was first synthesised in

galben [10]

Answer:

In 1935

First synthetic fiber produced by man

Got it's name from Cities of New York And London

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is TRUE? A) The equivalence point is where the amount of acid equals the amount of base during any acid-b

liberstina [14]

Answer:

the correct option is B

Explanation:

The correct option is b, since if we reach pH 7, it means that the acid-base reaction is neutralized, therefore the base has been neutralized by an acid or vice versa, without taking into account the proteins or the amounts of both components .

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The total bonding energy for the products of a reaction is 2535 kJ/mol and the bonding energy of the reactants is 1375 kJ/mol. C

Dmitry [639]

Answer:

-1160kj/mol

Explanation:

the reaction is exothermic because heat is released to the environment

7 0

3 years ago

If a lab requires each lab group to have 25ml of a solution and it takes 15 grams of CuNO3 to make 1 liter of solution how many

tino4ka555 [31]

We need to do some general algebra here.

We will find that you need 8.25 grams of CuNO₃ to make enough solution for the 22 labs.

Each lab group needs 25 ml of solution.
it takes 15 g of CuNO₃ to make one L of that solution.
There are 22 labs.

Because each lab needs 25 ml of solution, 22 labs will need that amount 22 times, so the <u>total amount of solution needed</u> is:

22*25ml = 550 ml

Now we know that we need 15 grams to make one liter of solution, and:

1 L = 1000ml

Then you need 15g to make 1000ml

and x (we want to find this amount) to make 550ml

Then we can write two equations (not actual equations, as these are different units) like:

x = 550ml

15g = 1000ml

Now we can take the quotient between these two equations:

x/15 g = (550ml/1000ml)

And now we can solve this for x:

x = (550ml/1000ml)*15g = 8.25g

So you need 8.25 grams of CuNO₃ to make enough solution for the 22 labs.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

brainly.com/question/8743486

5 0

2 years ago