1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Mazyrski [523]
2 years ago
13

9) Give the set of four quantum numbers that could represent the extra electron added (using the Aufbau principle) to the neutra

l Ne atom.
10) Which 2nd period element has the most negative electron affinity? Why? Bonus questions
11) Which ionization process requires the most energy? Why?
A) Se(g) → Set(g) + e-
B) Set(g) Se2+(g) +
C) Br(g) → Brt(g) + e-
D) Brt(g) Br2+(g) + e-
12) Place the following in order of decreasing metallic character. Explain your reason.
P As K
Chemistry
1 answer:
Pie2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

9) If an extra electron is added to the neon atom, then the electronic configuration becomes; 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1

This last electron has quantum numbers;

n=3, l=0, m=0 and s = +1/2

This is so because the 2s level is already filled so the extra electron must go into the 3s level. The orbital quantum number and the magnetic quantum number for the s orbital is zero.

10) Electron affinity is the energy released when one mole of gaseous atoms accept one mole of gaseous electrons to form one mole of gaseous ions having a negative charge.

In the second period, fluorine has the greatest electron affinity since electron affinity increases across the period. The noble gas, neon has an electron affinity of 0KJ/mol.

11) Ionization energy decreases down the group but increases across the period due to increase in the size of the nuclear charge and decrease in the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron. Hence, the process; Br+(g) ---->Br2+(g) + e- has the greatest ionization energy. Recall that the second ionization is always higher than the first ionization energy.

12)The order of decreasing metallic character here is K> As> P. Even though As and P belong to the same group, we must note that metallic character increases down the group hence the order written above.

You might be interested in
The pka value for the carboxylic acid group in acetic acid is 4.75. write the predominant structure of acetic acid at (a ph=1, (
Scorpion4ik [409]
Hello!

A) At pH=1

This pH is lower than the value for the pKa, so Acetic acid wouldn't be ionized, but the equilibrium would be displaced to CH₃COOH

CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (equilibrium displaced to the left)

The chemical structure for CH₃COOH is the first one in the attached images.

B) At pH=7

This pH is higher than the value for the pKa, so Acetic acid would be ionized, and the equilibrium would be displaced to CH₃COO⁻

CH₃COOH ⇄ CH₃COO⁻ + H₃O⁺ (equilibrium displaced to the right)

The chemical structure for CH₃COO⁻ is the second one in the attached images.

Have a nice day!

7 0
3 years ago
How would changing the proportions of substance in an alloy change its properties?
sammy [17]
An alloy is a mixture of two or more metals which is produced with a specific proportion between metals. So, if the proportion is changed the physical characteristic would be changed as well. For example, brass musical instruments are made of brass which is a mixture (an alloy) of zinc and copper in a specific proportion. If you change a proportion, you will change the physical characteristic of brass musical instruments, and a sound they produce will be different. 
4 0
3 years ago
Which of these elements has an atom with the most stable outer electron configuration? * Cl Ca Ne Na
SashulF [63]

Answer:

Neon (Ne) has the most stable outer electron configuration because the outer electron is completely filled and it has octet structure

Explanation:

The configuration of these elements is as follows;

Cl₁₇ = 2, 8,7 (the outer electron is 7)

Ca₂₀ = 2,8,8,2 (the outer electron is 2)

Ne₁₀ = 2,8 (the outer electron is 8)

Na₁₁ = 2,8,1 (the outer electron is 1)

Based on the outer electron value above, Neon (Ne) has the most stable outer electron configuration because the outer electron is completely filled and it has octet structure.

6 0
3 years ago
Combustion vapor-air mixtures are flammable over a limited range of concentrations. The minimum volume % of vapor that gives a c
DochEvi [55]
Combustion equation of n-hexane:

2C₆H₁₄ + 19O₂ → 12CO₂ + 14H₂O

a)
Assuming we have 100 moles of air,
Oxygen = 20.9 moles
n-hexane required = 20.9/19 x 2
= 2.2 moles

LFL = Half of stoichometric amount = 2.2 / 2 = 1.1
LFL n-hexane = 1.1% 

b)
1.1 volume percent required for LFL

1.1% x 1
= 0.0011 m³ of n-hexane required
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which structures main function is to produce food (sugar) in a plant
bija089 [108]
Chloroplasts is the answer
3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Explain why 2-bromopropane reacts with sodium iodide in acetone over 104 times faster than bromocyclopropane. hint: examine the
    8·1 answer
  • Consider the following reaction where Kc = 6.50×10-3 at 298 K: 2NOBr(g) 2NO(g) + Br2(g) A reaction mixture was found to contain
    10·1 answer
  • Bond length is the distance between the centers of two bonded atoms. on the potential energy curve, the bond length is the inter
    15·2 answers
  • What are 5 physical changes in matter
    12·1 answer
  • A 100 mL sample of 0.25 M CH3NH2(aq) is titrated with a 100 mL of 0.25 M HNO3(aq). Select ALL main components (greater than 0.00
    15·1 answer
  • Write the electron configuration for N and N-3. How many electrons are in the valence energy level?
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following is a hypothesis for an experiment measuring solubility of sodium sulfate?
    15·1 answer
  • Calcular el numero de gramos de un mol de metano
    15·1 answer
  • What body organ is carbon dioxide waste excreted from
    11·1 answer
  • Need help with cemester​
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!