Question options:
A) K2SO4
B) FeCl₃
C) NaOH
D) NH₃
E) KCl
Answer:
D. NH₃
Explanation:
K2SO4 = 2 K+ + SO42-
[K+]= 2 x 1.0 = 2.0 M ; [SO42-] = 1.0 M
total concentrations of ions = 2.0 + 1.0 = <em>3.0 M</em>
FeCl3 = Fe3+ + 3Cl-
[Fe3+] = 1.0 M ; [Cl-] = 3 x 1.0 = 3.0
total concentration ions = 1.0 + 3.0 =<em> 4.0 M</em>
NaOH = Na+ + OH-
[Na+] = [OH-] = 1.0 M
total concentration ions = 1.0 + 1.0 = <em>2.0 M</em>
<u>NH3 is a weak acid so the concentration of NH4+ and OH- </u><u><em>< 2.0</em></u>
KCl = K+ + Cl-
[K+] = [Cl-] = 1.0 M
total concentration ions = 1.0 + 1.0 =<em> 2.0 M</em>
•The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons it has. If the atomic number is 20 then we know the atom has 20 protons.
•The mass number of an atom is the total number of protons and neutrons the atom contains. The mass number is 41 and the number of protons is 20, just subtract 20 from 41 and you will get the number of neutrons: 41 - 20= 21. The atoms has 21 neutrons.
•The number of electrons found in an atom is equal to the number of protons. The atoms has 20 protons which means it has 20 electrons.
So, the answer is:
B) 20 protons, 20 electrons, and 21 neutrons
Answer is attached below ( sorry for mistake )
Answer:
The volume will also decrease.
Explanation:
This illustration clearly indicates Boyle's law.
Boyle's law states that the volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature, provided the pressure remains constant. Mathematically, it is represented as:
V & T
V = KT
K = V/T
V1/T1 = V2/T2 =... = Vn/Tn
Where:
T1 and T2 are the initial and final temperature respectively, measured in Kelvin.
V1 and V2 are the initial and final volume of the gas respectively.
From the illustration above, the volume is directly proportional to the temperature. This implies that as the temperature increases, the volume will also increase and as the temperature decreases, the volume also will decrease.
On adding salt.....The boiling temperature increases.....
So ∆t= KB * molality
=O.52*(58/58)/4
= O.52*1/4
= 0.13
So increase is 100+.13=100.13°c