Nitrogen gas has the chemical formula N2. One molecule of nitrogen gas is made up of two atoms of nitrogen.
The correct option is C.
Explanation:
Nitrogen gas has the chemical formula
, which means that two atoms of nitrogen element combined to form nitrogen gas.
The combination of two atoms of element nitrogen produce dinitrogen atom.
Dinitrogen is the nitrogen gas usually present in atmosphere of the earth in abundance.
2 atoms of nitrogen element
N + N = 
the gas is colorless and odorless formed at standard condition of temperature and pressure. The two nitrogen atoms are tightly bonded with triple bonds in between the atoms.
Answer : The volume of the balloon will be, 0.494 liters
Solution :
Charles' Law : It is defined as the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

or,

where,
= initial volume of gas = ?
= final volume of gas = 0.54 L
= initial temperature of gas = 273.15 K
= final temperature of gas = 298.5 K
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get the initial volume of balloon.


Therefore, the volume of the balloon will be, 0.494 liters
Answer:
the pressure of the gas in torr is 2280 torr
Explanation:
The pressure of a gas in torr can be calculated by converting its pressure in kPa to atmospheres and then converting the atmospheric pressure to torr.
One atmosphere is equal to 101.325 kPa. Therefore, the pressure of the gas in atmospheres is 305 kPa / 101.325 kPa/atm = 3.00 atm.
One torr is equal to 1/760 of an atmosphere. Therefore, the pressure of the gas in torr is 3.00 atm * 760 torr/atm = 2280 torr.
Therefore, the pressure of the gas in torr is 2280 torr