Answer:
first box is x+3
second box is 5
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the first f(x) equation , lets pick two points from the slanting line
(-3,0)(-2,1)
lets find the equation of this line
we need find equation y=mx +b

m=1 and point is (-3,0)
use formula y-y1=m(x-x1)
y-0 = 1(x-(-3))
y= 1(x+3)
y= x+3
another line is a horizontal line
for horizontal line , slope is always 0
we have line at 5 on y so equation is y=5