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alukav5142 [94]
3 years ago
13

Pablo's experiments confirm the relationship between pressure and the number of gas molecules. as the pressure in a system incre

ases, the number of gas molecules increases. pablo conducted many trials. what can you conclude about the relationship between pressure and the number of gas molecules?
a.pressure and the number of gas molecules are not related.
b.pressure and the number of gas molecules remain constant.
c.pressure and the number of gas molecules are directly related.
d.pressure and the number of gas molecules are indirectly related.
Chemistry
2 answers:
horrorfan [7]3 years ago
6 0
The correct answer is:  [C]:  
___________________________________________________________
          "<span>pressure and the number of gas molecules are directly related."
___________________________________________________________
<u>Note</u>:  The conclusion was: "</span> as the pressure in a system increases, the number of gas molecules increases" — over the course of many trials.
          This means that the "pressure" and the "number of gas molecules" are directly related.

Furthermore, this conclusion is consistent with the "ideal gas law" equation:

     " PV = nRT " ; 
____________________________________________________________
in which:

    "P = Pressure" ; 
    "n = number of gas molecules" ; 
___________________________________________________________
        All other factors held equal, when "n" (the "number of gas molecules") 
 increases in value (on the "right-hand side" of the equation), the value for "P" (the "pressure" — on the "left-hand side" of the equation), increases.
___________________________________________________________
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer is C .............

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Gemiola [76]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

28 mol CaF

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 1.7 × 10²⁵ molecules CaF

[Solve] moles CaF

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                          \displaystyle 1.7 \cdot 10^{25} \ molecules \ CaF(\frac{1 \ mol \ CaF}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CaF})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         \displaystyle 28.2298 \ moles \ CaF

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>

28.2298 mol CaF ≈ 28 mol CaF

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Specific heat capacity of water under these conditions =  c = 4.18 J/gK

Amount of energy lost by water = -Q = -69.0 kJ = -69.0 × 1000 J

( 1kJ=1000 J)

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_2-T_1)

-69.0\times 1000 J=8100 g\times 4.18 J/g K\times (T_2-306.9 K)

-69,000.0 J=8100 g\times 4.18 J/g K\times (T_2-306.9 K)

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