During the past two million years, glaciers have shaped and reshaped the surface of Ohio several times. These continental masses of ice affected as much as two-thirds of the state. Moving from the north and northwest, glaciers have scraped and flattened the landscape. Often more than a mile thick, they smoothed existing hills and filled valleys with enormous amounts of rocks, gravel, and smaller particles. Through these actions, glaciers have had a very important impact on the agriculture of Ohio. Their activity has been felt in two noticeable ways: shaping the ground upon which people work and build, and forming the soils that cover that ground.
Answer:
0.78 M
Explanation:
First, we need to know which is the value of Kc of this reaction. In order to know this, we should take the innitial values of N2, O2 and NO and write the equilibrium constant expression according to the reaction. Doing this we have the following:
N2(g) + O2(g) <------> 2NO(g) Kc = ?
Writting Kc:
Kc = [NO]² / [N2] * [O2]
Replacing the given values we have then:
Kc = (0.6)² / (0.2)*(0.2)
Kc = 9
Now that we have the Kc, let's see what happens next.
We add more NO, until it's concentration is 0.9 M, this means that we are actually altering the reaction to get more reactants than product, which means that the equilibrium is being affected. If this is true, in the reaction when is re established the equilibrium, we'll see a loss in the concentration of NO and a gaining in concentrations of the reactants. This can be easily watched by doing an ICE chart:
N2(g) + O2(g) <------> 2NO(g)
I: 0.2 0.2 0.9
C: +x +x -2x
E: 0.2+x 0.2+x 0.9-2x
Replacing in the Kc expression we have:
Kc = [NO]² / [N2] * [O2]
9 = (0.9-2x)² / (0.2+x)*(0.2+x) ----> (this can be expressed as 0.2+x)²
Here, we solve for x:
9 = (0.9-2x)² / (0.2+x)²
√9 = (0.9-2x) / (0.2+x)
3(0.2+x) = 0.9-2x
0.6 + 3x = 0.9 - 2x
3x + 2x = 0.9 - 0.6
5x = 0.3
x = 0.06 M
This means that the final concentration of NO will be:
[NO] = 0.9 - (2*0.06)
[NO] = 0.78 M
Explanation:
The molecules in water is more tightly packed than in ice, so water has greater density than ice.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The synthesis of asprin involves the;
i) Hydrolysis of Methyl salicylate
ii) Reaction of salicylic acid with acid anhydride
The chemical name of asprin is acetylsalicylic acid.
It is preferable to use an acid anhydride for ester formation with an alcohol rather than a carboxylic acid because we will not produce water which can then cause the hydrolysis of the newly formed ester.
