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Andru [333]
3 years ago
7

A scientific theory is _____.What have chemists done to help people conserve energy?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lena [83]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the have done so many things to help

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4HCl(g)+O2(g)⟶2Cl2(g)+2H2O(g) Calculate the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2. mass:
FromTheMoon [43]

The number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.

<h3>What are moles?</h3>

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10^{23} of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

Given data:

Moles of hydrochloric acid = 0.385 mol

Mass of chlorine gas =?

Chemical equation:

4HCl +  O₂ → 2Cl₂  + 2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of Cl₂ with HCl.

                 HCl           :               Cl₂

                   4             :               2

                0.385       :              2÷4× 0.385 = 0.1925 mol

Oxygen is present in excess that's why the mass of chlorine produced depends upon the available amount of HCl.

Mass of Cl₂ :

Mass of Cl₂ = moles × molar mass

Mass of Cl₂ =0.1925 mol × 71 g/mol

Mass of Cl₂ =  13.6675 g

Hence, the number of grams of Cl2 formed when 0.385 mol HCl reacts with an excess of O2 is 13.6675 g.

Learn more about moles here:

brainly.com/question/8455949

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
Explanation needed please!
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

2) there are 28 protons in this isotope

     The number that is on the bottom of the "stacked pair" tells you how many protons are in this isotope. It is often represented by the variable Z.

3) there are 35 neutrons in this isotope

     Subtract the number of protons (28) from the top number

4) there are 28 electrons in the neutral element of Nickel

     If you were to look at the period table and find Ni, you would see that its atomic number is 28. This number tells us the amount of protons and electrons there are in that element.

5) 62.9296694 atomic mass units

     Just search it up (unless your teacher wants you to calculate it)

6) there are 92 protons in this isotope

     Again just look at the Z value to find the proton count

7) there are 146 neutrons in this isotope

     Subtract 238 - 92 = 146

8) there are 92 electrons in the neutral element of uranium

     Again just look at the periodic table and find U

9) 238.0507882 atomic mass units

10) 12C or carbon 12 is more likely to bond with oxygen that 14c carbon 14

     This is because 12C is more abundant at 98.93% than 14C

Hope this helps! Best of luck <3

6 0
3 years ago
Instrument for measuring the basic units​
o-na [289]

Answer: A Ruler

Explanation:A Ruler is a common instrument used for measuring the length of small objects. It usually has four units of measurement to choose from: millimeter, centimeter, inch, and foot.

4 0
3 years ago
Order of decreasing atomic radius largest to smallest
anastassius [24]
As you go from left to right and down to up on the periodic table, atomic radius decreases. This would make helium the smallest and francium the largest.
6 0
3 years ago
Chromosomes are found inside the_____ of a ______
spin [16.1K]
Chromosomes are found inside the nucleus of an animal/plant cell.
7 0
3 years ago
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