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Ostrovityanka [42]
3 years ago
7

Can someone help me plz

Mathematics
1 answer:
maria [59]3 years ago
4 0
Answers are

Choice A) function is W(n) = 4n+4
Choice C) input values for the function are natural numbers
Choice G) figure 8 has 36 white tiles

There are only three correct answers

===========================================
Explanation:

Figure 1 has 1 red tile and 8 white tiles (9 total)
Figure 2 has 4 red tiles and 12 white tiles (16 total)
Figure 3 has 9 red tiles and 16 white tiles (25 total)
Figure 4 has 16 red tiles and 20 white tiles (36 total)

Things to notice
* The pattern counts for the red tiles are perfect squares (1, 4, 9, 16)

* The total number of tiles are also perfect squares (9, 16, 25, 36)

* The number of white tiles can be counted, but its much easier to use the formula W = T - R
W = number of white tiles
T = total number of tiles
R = number of red tiles

* The pattern for the white tile counts is 8,12,16,20 so we basically add on 4 each time. The formula is W(n) = 4n+4. Plug in n = 1 and it leads to W(n) = 8 as expected. Plug in n = 2 and it leads to W = 12 etc. 

The input n is the number of the figure which is a natural number. Natural numbers are {1, 2, 3, 4, ...} which are counting numbers. The function is NOT continuous. We can't plug in n = 1.5 for instance. The input does not represent the number of white tiles as that is the output.

If we plugged in n = 6, then we get
W(n) = 4n+4
W(6) = 4*6+4
W(6) = 30
so figure 6 will have 30 white tiles (not 10)

Do the same for n = 8
W(n) = 4n+4
W(8) = 4*8+4
W(8) = 36
figure 8 has 36 white tiles

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Use the principle of inclusion and exclusion to find the number of positive integers less than 1,000,000 that are not divisable
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This is a simple problem based on combinatorics which can be easily tackled by using inclusion-exclusion principle.
We are asked to find number of positive integers less than 1,000,000 that are not divisible by 6 or 4.
let n be the number of positive integers.
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Let c₁ be the set of numbers divisible by 6 and c₂ be the set of numbers divisible by 4.
Let N(c₁) be the number of elements in set c₁ and N(c₂) be the number of elements in set c₂.

∴N(c₁) = \frac{999,999}{6} = 166666
N(c₂) = \frac{999,999}{4} = 250000
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N(c₁`c₂`) = 999,999 - (166666+250000) + 41667 = 625000
Therefore, 625000 integers are not divisible by 6 or 4
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