It is called a hypothesis.
Answer:
Precipitation
Explanation:
There are four main stages in the water cycle. They are evaporation, condensation, precipitation and collection. Let's look at each of these stages. Evaporation: This is when warmth from the sun causes water from oceans, lakes, streams, ice and soils to rise into the air and turn into water vapour (gas).
Answer:
Oxidation half reaction is written as follows when using using reduction potential chart
example when using copper it is written as follows
CU2+ +2e- --> c(s) +0.34v
oxidasation is the loos of electron hence copper oxidation potential is as follows
cu (s) --> CU2+ +2e -0.34v
Explanation:
Answer:
5 moles of NO₂ will remain after the reaction is complete
Explanation:
We state the reaction:
3NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2HNO₃(l) + NO(g)
3 moles of nitric oxide can react with 1 mol of water. Ratio is 3:1, so we make this rule of three:
If 3 moles of nitric oxide need 1 mol of water to react
Then, 26 moles of NO₂ may need (26 .1) / 3 = 8.67 moles of H₂O
We have 7 moles of water but we need 8.67 moles, so water is the limiting reactant because we do not have enough. In conclusion, the oxide is the reagent in excess. We can verify:
1 mol of water needs 3 moles of oxide to react
Therefore, 7 moles of water will need (7 .3)/1 = 21 moles of oxide
We have 26 moles of NO₂ and we need 21, so we still have oxide after the reaction is complete. We will have (26-21) = 5 moles of oxide that remains
The atomic number increases moving left to right across a period and subsequently so does the effective nuclear charge. Therefore, moving left to right across a period the nucleus has a greater pull on the outer electrons and the atomic radii decreases.
