The impact of invasive species is that it may cause environmental harm, economic harm, or impact human health.
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Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The difference between these two is that anabolism requires energy to grow and build and catabolism uses energy to break down.
Secondary structure of protein.
in seconday structure, the polypeptide chain is spirally arranged in linear form.
Teriary structure of protein
In tertiary structure the polypeptide chain is arranged in three dimension.
Quaternary structure of protein
In this structure more than one polypeptide chain are arranged in three dimension forming a globular shape.
Answer:
B (active transport using ATP)
Explanation:
Movement of substances normally occur in the direction of concentration gradient/difference i.e. the difference in concentration of a substance across a membrane. Letting molecules diffuse or pass down their concentration gradient does not require energy but pumping those molecules against gradient requires energy in form of Adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This process is called Active transport.
In order to perform certain cellular processes, cells need to move substances from their surroundings into the cell across their cell membrane. Moving this substances against the concentration gradient between the cell membrane and its extracellular fluid requires energy (ATP).
An example is the sodium-pottasium pump employed by animal cells in which they expend energy to move K+ molecules into the cell and Na+ molecules outside the cell against the concentration gradient of their cell membrane and extracellular solution.
Because bacteria mutates that's why we have a new flu vaccine every year , because strains of DNA in the bacteria change all the time.
