Answer:
1) Skull and Vertebral column
2) Meninges
3) Cerebrospinal fluid.
Explanation:
Central Nervous system:
CNS is the abbreviation of Central Nervous system. CNS controls the whole body functions so it is the most important component of the body. CNS consist of two parts 1) Brain and 2) Spinal cord
Both of these organs are very important and hence need to be protected. Nature provided these organs with certain protective mechanisms these includes
1) Skull and Vertebral column:
Skull is present around brain and vertebral column is present around spinal cord. These structure provides mechanical support to soft parts of CNS.
2) Meninges:
These are the membranes that provide antiseptic environment to the brain and hence protect it from microbes and other harmful substances.
3) Cerebrospinal fluid:
This fluid is present inside meninges which nourishes the brain and protect it from mechanical stresses.
Answer:
The organelle that conduct respiration for the cell is MITOCHONDRIA.
Explanation:
The cells of living organisms are made up of different organelles, each of the organelles have specific functions, which they perform. The mitochondria is the cell organelle that is responsible for carrying out respiration in the cells. Respiration involves the breaking down of glucose molecules in order to produce energy in form of ATP. Mitochondria is also called the power house of the cell because of its function of energy production.
Answer:
They release chemical messengers to communicate with cells they may or may not be in direct contact with.
Explanation:
Unicellular organisms such as bacteria or yeast, 'talk' to each other through the release of chemicals. In bacteria, this is known as quorum sensing which allows them to determine the surrounding bacterial population density. In yeast, one of the more popular pathways is known as the mating factor pathway, which allow the organisms to find mates. Whereas, in multicellular organisms (such as humans), this chemical release allows for cell-cell co-ordination which keeps the system functioning correctly.
The following choices are provided;
- Earthquakes release phosphorus.
- Phosphorus is carried in the rain that was evaporated from lakes.
- Human use of fertilizers releases phosphorus into the groundwater.
- Phosphorus is transpired.
The answer is; Earthquakes release phosphorus
Phosphorus is usually made less available to plants and to the rest of the ecosystem through runoffs. The washed-off phosphorus is deposited at the oceans- and seabeds with sediments. This phosphorus is made available again due to tectonic plate movements. Tectonic movements may cause earthquakes that expose these sediments to the earth’s surface.This uncovers the sedimentary rocks to agents of weathering and hence the elements are more available to living organisms on the surface.
Answer:
homeostasis is the state of steady internal physical and chemical conditions maintained by living system.
Diffusion is an important process for living things; it is how substances move in and out of cells.
Diffusion helps maintain homeostasis by creating specific concentrations of molecules inside the body compared to outside and Cells in homeostasis are successfully maintaining the internal conditions necessary for basic functioning
The cell needs to export waste and other molecules, and import fuels and fluids. Plasma membranes allow water, oxygen and carbon dioxide to pass through by osmosis, or passive diffusion.
