Depolarization is to excitation, while Hyperpolarization is to inhibition.
Option 4 is correct.
Hyperpolarization is opposite of Depolarization.
Depolarization is a process by which cells undergo a change in membrane potential. It is a process of shift in electric charge that results in less negative charge inside the cell.
Hyperpolarization is when the membrane potential becomes more negative at a particular spot on the neuron’s membrane.
In co dominance, both alleles show. Thus, the filial, F1, generation, will most likely be white with red spots/speckles. See image below.
<span>The segregation of alleles occurs during meiosis I or option C "meiosis." M</span>eiosis is<span> a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half. Which is where it separates the twenty-four chromosomes twelve from your Father twelve from your Mother.
Hope this helps!
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Answer: Prey can avoid predators by minimizing their movement and their presence.
Explanation:
Prey minimize their presence and avoid predators by staying silent, staying in their refuge, and reduce their overall activity levels.