Magma<span> is composed of molten rock and is stored in the Earth's crust. </span>Lava<span> is </span>magma<span> that reaches the surface of our planet through a volcano vent. </span>Lava<span>flow, Hawai.</span>
Questions Diagram is attached below
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Speed of Train 
Angle 
Height of window 
Width of window 
The Horizontal distance between B and A from Trigonometric Laws is mathematically given by


Therefore
Distance from A-A


Therefore
Time Required to travel trough d is mathematically given as



Answer:1.301 s
Explanation:
Given
Initial Velocity(u)=30 m/s
Height of cliff=8.3 m
Time taken to cover 8.3 m

here Initial vertical velocity is 0



Horizontal distance


No the electron is a negative.
The proton is the positive.
Hope this helps!