Answer:
Q = 1057.5 [cal]
Explanation:
In order to solve this problem, we must use the following equation of thermal energy.
where:
Q = heat energy [cal]
Cp = specific heat = 0.47 [cal/g*°C]
T_final = final temperature = 32 [°C]
T_initial = initial temperature = 27 [°C]
m = mass of the substance = 450 [g]
Now replacing:
Answer:
v = 18.84 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
The length of the string, r = 1.5 m (it will act as radius)
The rubber stopper makes 120 complete circles every minute.
Since, 1 minute = 60 seconds
It means, its frequency is 2 circles every second.
Let we need to find the average speed of the rubber stopper. It can be calculated as follows :
d is distance, and 1/T = f (frequency)
So, the average speed of the rubber stopper is 18.84 m/s.
First we will find the speed of the ball just before it will hit the floor
so in order to find the speed of the cart we will first use energy conservation
So by solving above equation we will have
now in order to find the momentum we can use