Answer:Bad debt expenses will be $2000 on the income statement and Allowance for uncollectible Accounts will be ($3000) on the balance sheet.
Explanation:
The bad debt accounts and allowance for uncollectible accounts are stated in the income and balance sheet statement respectively yearly to monitor activities on collectible debts.
A firm based on his experience determined an estimated percentage of debts outstanding for the year that are likely to go bad. If the new estimate is greater than the previous year, the difference is debited to income statement and if the new estimate is less than the previous year estimate the difference is credited to the income statement.
In the above scenario the new year estimate is greater than previous year by $ 2000 and that lead to $2000 to be debited to income statement.
The balance is made to reflect the total of the new estimate to be deducted from collectible debt and this is why ($3000) goes to the balance sheet.
First of all, let us calculate the annual gains: they are 80000-60000=20000$. In three years, the profit will be 3*20000=60000$. Hence, the break-even investment would be 60000$. For a year after that, the profit will be 20000$; hence the return on investment would be 20000/60000=33,33% per year. After 6 years, the investment would have yielded a 100% profit (return on investment).
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