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muminat
3 years ago
13

Aluminum has 13 energy levels. How many electrons are found in the outermost energy level for this atom? Which energy level is t

he outermost?
Physics
1 answer:
labwork [276]3 years ago
6 0
The electrons in the outermost electron shell are called 'valence electrons'. They have the highest energy level. This means that Aluminum would have 13 valence electrons. 

Best Regards, Mike
You might be interested in
The figure below shows two forces A=15 N and B=5 N acting on an object. What is the
alexandr1967 [171]

Answer:

18.03 N

Explanation:

From the fiqure below,

Using parallelogram law of vector

R² = 15²+5²-2×5×15cos(180-60)

R² = 225+25-150cos120°

R² = 250-150(-0.5)

R² = 250+75

R² = 325

R = √325

R = 18.03 N

Hence the resultant force of the object is 18.03 N

7 0
3 years ago
The velocity of a bob on a simple pendulum at the lowest position is 10.56 m/s. What is the maximum vertical height it is able t
kondaur [170]

um I do not know sorry

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Consider a mechanical clutch that consists of two heavy disks that can engage or disengage. At the beginning disk 1 with mass m1
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

w = 4,786 rad / s ,  f = 0.76176 Hz

Explanation:

For this problem let's use the concept of angular momentum

       L = I w

The system is formed by the two discs, during the impact the system remains isolated, we have the forces are internal, this implies that the external torque is zero and the angular momentum is conserved

Initial Before sticking

      L₀ = 0 + I₂ w₂

Final after coupling

      L_{f} = (I₁ + I₂) w

The moments of inertia of a disk with an axis of rotation in its center are

      I = ½ M R²

How the moment is preserved

      L₀ = L_{f}

      I₂ w₂ = (I₁ + I₂) w

      w = w₂ I₂ / (I₁ + I₂)

Let's reduce the units to the SI System

      d₁ = 60 cm = 0.60 m

      d₂ = 40 cm = 0.40 m

      f₂ = 200 min-1 (1 min / 60 s) = 3.33 Hz

Angular velocity and frequency are related.

      w₂ = 2 π f₂

      w₂ = 2π 3.33

      w₂ = 20.94 rad / s

Let's replace

       w = w₂ (½ M₂ R₂²) / (½ M₁ R₁² + ½ M₂ R₂²)

       w = w₂ M₂ R₂² / (M₁ R₁² + M₂ R₂²)

Let's calculate

      w = 20.94 8 0.40² / (12 0.60² + 8 0.40²)

      w = 20.94 1.28 / 5.6

      w = 4,786 rad / s

Angular velocity and frequency are related.

      w = 2π f

      f = w / 2π

      f = 4.786 / 2π

      f = 0.76176 Hz

7 0
3 years ago
U.
victus00 [196]

Answer:

1. F and G.

2. D

3. A and E.

4. B

5. C

Explanation:

1. Acceleration: An increase in a body's velocity. An increase in a body's speed.

In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.

This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.

2. Kinematics: a study of moving bodies i.e physical objects in motion.

Motion can be defined as a change in the location (position) of a physical object or body with respect to a reference point.

This ultimately implies that, motion would occur as a result of a change in location (position) of an object with respect to a reference point or frame of reference i.e where it was standing before the effect of an external force.

3. Inertia: A tendency of a body to keep moving. A state of balance of forces on a body and the body remains either at rest or in uniform motion.

Inertia can be defined as the tendency of an object or a body to continue in its state of motion or remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

In physics, Sir Isaac Newton's First Law of Motion is known as Law of Inertia and it states that, an object or a physical body in motion will continue in its state of motion at continuous velocity (the same speed and direction) or, if at rest, will remain at rest unless acted upon by an external force.

4. Velocity: Fastness and direction of a body.

Velocity can be defined as the rate of change in displacement (distance) with time. Velocity is a vector quantity and as such it has both magnitude and direction.

5. Reaction: an opposite force.

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

Action-reaction force pairs make it possible for fishes to swim, birds to fly, cars to move, etc.

7 0
3 years ago
A gyroscope slows from an initial rate of 32.0 rad/s at a rate of 0.700 rad/s2. How long does it take to come to rest? How many
Darya [45]

Answer:

t=45.7s

\alpha =116revolutions

Explanation:

Since we have given values of ω₀=32.o rad/s ,ω=0 and α=-0.700 rad/s² to find t we use below equation

w=w_{o}+at\\  0=(32.0rad/s)+(-0.700rad/s^{2} )t\\t=\frac{-32.0}{-0.700} \\t=45.7s

To find revolutions we use below equation

w^{2}=w_{o}^{2}+2a\alpha

Substitute the given values to find revolutions α

So

0=(32.0rad/s)^{2}+2(-0.700rad/s^{2} )\alpha  \\\alpha =\frac{(-32.0rad/s)^{2}}{2(-0.700rad/s^{2} )} \\\alpha =731rad

To convert rad to rev:

\alpha =(731rad)*(\frac{1rev}{2\pi rad} )\\\alpha =116revolutions

7 0
3 years ago
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