Hydroxyl radicals react with and eliminate many atmospheric pollutants. However, the hydroxyl radical does not clean up everythi
1 answer:
Answer:
ΔHreaction = 263.15 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The reaction is as follow:
OH + CF₂Cl₂ → HOF + CFCl₂
You need to calculate the enthalpy of reaction and for this it is necessary to know the standard enthalpies for each of the compounds. These enthalpies are as follows and can be found in your textbook or on the Internet.
ΔHreaction = ∑ΔHproducts - ∑ΔHreactants
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Answer:
1-Ethyl-3-methylidenecyclopentane
Step-by-step explanation:
Formula = C₈H₁₄. An alkane has formula C₈H₁₈. ∴ X contains 2 double bonds, 2 rings, or 1 ring and 1 double bond.
X absorbs only 1 mol of hydrogen. ∴ X contains 1 ring and 1 double bond.
Hydrogenation gives 1-ethyl-3-methylcyclopentane.
Ozonolysis gives formaldehyde, so X must contain a =CH₂ group.
Hydrogenation of X converted the =CH₂ to -CH₃.
X is 1-ethyl-3-methylidenecyclopentane.
You can see the reactions in the image below.
Explanation:
The reaction equation will be as follows.
Using bond energies, expression for calculating the value of is as follows.
On reactant side, from number of bonds are as follows.
C-C bonds = 1
C-H bonds = 6
From ; Cl-Cl bonds = 1
On product side, from number of bonds are as follows.
C-C bonds = 1
C-H bonds = 5
C-Cl bonds = 1
From HCl; H-Cl bonds = 1
Hence, using the bond energies we will calculate the enthalpy of reaction as follows.
= = -102 kJ/mol
Thus, we can conclude that change in enthalpy for the given reaction is -102 kJ/mol.