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ki77a [65]
3 years ago
10

State the relationship between electron configuration and location of an element in the period table

Chemistry
1 answer:
inn [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

elements in same group have same valence electron.

period of element is equal to valence shell

Explanation:

if the elements are in a same group then they will be having same number of valence electron.

the period of an element in periodic table is equal to the valence shell of the element. that is if the valence electron are in 3 rd shell then the element will be in third period.

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State the postulate of Bohr theory
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom is based on three postulates:

1) An electron moves around the nucleus in a circular orbit,

2) An electron's angular momentum in the orbit is quantised,

3) The change in an electron's energy as it makes a quantum jump from one orbit to another is always accompanied by the emission or absorption of a photon. Bohr's model is semi-classical because it combines the classical concept of electron orbit (postulate 1) with the new concept of quantisation ( postulates 2 and ).

4 0
3 years ago
When sulfur burns, it forms sulfur dioxide (SO2). Its chemical reaction is S + O2 → SO2.
Elenna [48]

Answer:

The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2.

Explanation:

This can be explained by the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>. This law states that mass can neither be created nor destroyed. Knowing this, we can say that the reactants of a chemical reaction must be equal to the products.

In this case, the reactants Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O2) must equal the mass of the product Sulfur Dioxide (SO2). Therefore, the statement <em>"The mass of SO2 will be equal to the sum of the mass of S and O2" </em>is correct.

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles is 0.025 g of NaCO3? (Show Your Work)
poizon [28]

mol of Na2CO3 = 2.36 x 10⁻⁴

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Mass : 0.025 g of Na2CO3

Required

moles

Solution

The mole is the number of particles contained in a substance

1 mol = 6.02.10²³

Moles can also be determined from the amount of substance mass and its molar mass  :

mol = mass : molar mass

mass = mol x molar mass

Input the value :

mol = mass : MW Na2CO3

mol = 0.025 g : 106 g/mol

mol = 2.36 x 10⁻⁴

4 0
2 years ago
Analyze how elements and compounds in a balanced equation relate to the law of conservation of mass.
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

Balanced equation is related to the law of conservation of mass as it states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed in a chemical reaction so the total no. of atoms in a reaction should remain same. in a balanced chemical equation also total no. of atoms of each elements remain same.

5 0
3 years ago
Methanol, ethanol, and n-propanol are three common alcohols. When 1.00 g of n-propanol (C3H7OH)is burned in air, -33.4 kJ of hea
Inga [223]

Answer : The heat of combustion of n-propanol is 0.554 kJ/mol

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of n-propanol.

\text{Moles of n-propanol}=\frac{\text{Mass of n-propanol}}{\text{Molar mass of n-propanol}}

Molar mass of n-propanol = 60.09 g/mole

\text{Moles of n-propanol}=\frac{1.00g}{60.09g/mole}=0.0166mole

Now we have to calculate the heat of combustion of n-propanol.

As, 0.0166 mole of n-propanol liberated heat of combustion = -33.4 kJ

So, 1 mole of n-propanol liberated heat of combustion = 0.0166 × (-33.4 kJ)

                                                                                           = 0.554 kJ/mol

Therefore, the heat of combustion of n-propanol is 0.554 kJ/mol

5 0
2 years ago
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