Answer:
The answer is: Following the expected value criterion the investor should choose indistinctively between the conservative or neutral alternatives.
Explanation:
The formula we use to calculate the expected return value of the different alternatives is:
ERV = ∑ (expected return x probability of occurrence)
The conservative alternative has an expected return value of of 4.5%
ERV Conservative = (6% x 25%) + (4% x 75%) = 4.5%
The neutral alternative also has an expected return value of of 4.5%
ERV Neutral = (12% x 25%) + (4% x 75%) = 4.5%
The aggressive alternative has an expected return value of of -1%
ERV Aggressive = (20% x 25%) + (-8% x 75%) = -1%
Answer:
PV= $620,921.32
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Cash flow (Cf)= $100,000
Interest rate (i)= 7.25%
<u>First, we need to calculate the value of the investment at the moment of the first payment (five years from now). </u>To calculate the present value we need to use the following formula:
PV= Cf / i
PV= 100,000 / 0.1
PV= $1,000,000
<u>Now, the value today:</u>
PV= FV / (1 + i)^n
PV= 1,000,000 / (1.1^5)
PV= $620,921.32
Answer:
fails to achieve the minimum average total costs attainable at each level of output.
Explanation:
X Inefficiency do take place in a firm when there is little or no incentive in controlling costs. As a result of this average cost of production will go up than necessary. And as a result of lack of incentives, technically, the firm will be far from efficient. It should be noted that X-inefficiency could be described as a situation in which a firm fails to achieve the minimum average total costs attainable at each level of output.
Answer:
The misstatement is immaterial in the overall context of the financial statements.
Explanation:
An immaterial misstatement is an omission that has not been treated correctly but is not significant enough to negatively influence the use of the financial statements or the decisions made by those using them. This immaterial misstatements do not represent fraud or intentional wrongdoing.
Answer:
It will be counted as investment in 2016 and negative investment in 2017.
Explanation:
National income refers to the total value of a country's final output of all new goods and services produced in one year. There are various ways of measuring national income, e.g. GDP, GNP, etc
Therefore, following national income accounting practices, the car would be counted as part of the investments and GDP of 2016, and negative investment in 2017, because that was the year in which it was produced.