Answer:
Answer of question a is 345J.
Explanation:
In question a following is given in data:
-mass of iron (m) = 10.0 g
-temperature (ΔT) = final temperature- initial temperature= 100-25= 75 degree Celsius
-Specific Heat capacity of iron (c)= 0.46J/g°C.
Heat (Q)=?
Solution:
Formula for Heat is :
Q=m x c x ΔT
Q= 10 x 0.46 x 75
Q= 345 J.
so, 345 joules of heat is needed to increase the temperature of 10 grams of iron.
- From the above formula all other questions can easily be solved from the same procedure.
Answer: 2.7 grams
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.
Given: mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate = 3.4 g
mass of acetic acid = 10.9 g
Mass of reactants = mass of sodium hydrogen carbonate+ mass of acetic acid = 3.4 + 10.9= 14.3 g
Mass of reactants = Mass of products in reaction vessel + mass of carbon dioxide (as it escapes)
Mass of carbon dioxide = 14.3 - 11.6 =2.7 g
Thus the mass of carbon dioxide released during the reaction is 2.7 grams.
The mole is an SI unit representing a specific quantity of atoms of an element or molecules of a compound. There are 6.02 x 1023 atoms in a mole of an element or 6.02 x 1023 molecules in a compound. 6.02 x 1023 is known as Avogadro's number.
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A.) Aluminum is the correct answer