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Cloud [144]
3 years ago
8

How many electrons are transferred during the formation of one molecule of al2o3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lukranit [14]3 years ago
4 0
Answer:
            Six electrons are transferred in the formation of Al₂O₃.

Explanation:
                   Aluminium metal and Oxygen react to form Al₂O₃ as,

                                2 Al  +  3/2 O₂    →    Al₂O₃

Oxidation number of Al on left hand side is zero, while than on right hand side in Al₂O₃ is +3. Means it has lost 3 electrons per one atom and six electrons per two atoms. Also, the oxidation number of O at left hand side in O₂ is zero, while that in Al₂O₃ it is -2 per atom and -6 per 3 atoms. 

So, two Al atoms have lost 6 electrons and 3 O atoms have gained six electrons.
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Which species is the conjugate base of an ammonium ion, NH4+?
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Answer:

The conjugated base of ammonium ion NH_{4}^{+} is NH_{5}^{2+}

Explanation:

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Using the data below, calculate the enthalpy for the combustion of C to CO
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Answer:

ΔH3 = -110.5 kJ.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, by using the Hess Law, we can manipulate the given equation to obtain the combustion of C to CO as shown below:

C(s) + 1/2O2(g) --> CO(g)

Thus, by letting the first reaction to be unchanged:

C(s) + O2(g)--> CO2 (g) ; ΔH1 = -393.5 kJ

And the second one inverted:

CO2(g) --> CO(g) + 1/2O2(g) ; ΔH2= 283.0kJ

If we add them, we obtain:

C(s) + O2(g) + CO2(g) --> CO(g) + CO2 (g) + 1/2O2(g)

Whereas CO2 can be cancelled out and O2 subtracted:

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Therefore, the required enthalpy of reaction is:

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ΔH3 = -110.5 kJ

Best regards!

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3 years ago
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