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alukav5142 [94]
2 years ago
10

Under what pressure will a scientist need to store 0.400 moles of gas if the container has a volume of 200.0 mL and the temperat

ure is kept at 23.0 C?
Chemistry
2 answers:
STALIN [3.7K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: 48.60 atm

Explanation: Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P=\frac{nRT}{V}

P= pressure = ? atm

V= volume =200ml=0.2L  

n = no of moles = 0.400

R= gas constant =0.0821 Latm/molK

T = Temperature =23^0C=(23+273)K=296K

P=\frac{0.400\times 0.0821\times 296K}{0.2L}=48.60atm

Nutka1998 [239]2 years ago
4 0
P*V=n*R*T where p is the pressure, v the volume in L, n the quantity in moles, R a standard number that should be given and T the temperature in Kelvin
R=8.32 (usually)
T(in K)=273+T(in Celsius) so T=296K
P*V=n*R*T
P=n*R*T/V
P=0.4*8.32*296/0.2
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Based on the enthalpy of the reaction, 41625 kJ of heat is needed to produce 1850 grams of ammonia (NH3).

<h3>What is heat of reaction?</h3>

The heat of reaction or enthalpy change is the heat absorbed or evolved when reactant molecules react to form products.

According the enthalpy value of the reaction, 4 moles of ammonia require 1530 kJ of heat for its formation.

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Therefore, 41625 kJ of heat is needed to produce 1850 grams of ammonia (NH3).

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6 0
1 year ago
Someone people help me with this chemistry question
o-na [289]

Answer:

6 moles

Explanation:

From the equation you can see that twice as many HCL moles are used as H2 produced

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6 0
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The concentrations of the products at equilibrium are [pcl3] = 0.180 m and [cl2] = 0.250 m. what is the concentration of the rea
sineoko [7]
We have Kc = 4.2 x 10^-2 (given but missing in the question)
and When the balanced equation for this reaction is:
PCl5(g) ↔ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
so, according to the Kc formula:
Kc = the concentration of products / the concentration of the reactants
so, to get the concentration of the reactants in equilibrium, the concentration of the products / the concentration of the reactants should equal the Kc value which is given in the question (missing in your question).
So by substitution in Kc formula: 
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4.2 x 10^-2 =  0.18 * 0.25 /[PCl5]
∴[PCl5] = 0.18*0.25 / 4.2x10^-2 = 1.07
So the concentration of the reactants in equilibrim = 1.07

4 0
3 years ago
How many Mg atoms are present in 170g of Mg
PIT_PIT [208]
In order to calculate the number of atoms, we must first know the number of moles present. And
moles = (mass present) / (molecular mass)
Therefore, the moles of Mg present are
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Since there are 7.08 moles, there are:
7.08 * 6.02*10^23
= 4.26 * 10^24 atoms
8 0
2 years ago
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