Correct Answer: option C: Formation of sea ice
Reason:
<span> In cold regions, changes in salinity alters the water present in ocean. Further, water density also changes with temperature. In general, water density in ocean water increases with decreasing temperature. This is because, when salt is ejected into the ocean as sea ice forms, the water's salinity increases. Since, salt water is heavier, the density of the water increases.</span>
Convection is a form of heat transfer that occurs in fluids, which would include liquids and gases.
Balance the reaction first:
3KOH + H3PO4 —> K3PO4 + 3H2O
So for every mol of H3PO4, you need 3 mol of OH- to fully neutralize the acid, since H3PO4 is polyprotic.
0.0200 L KOH • (2.000 mol KOH / L KOH) • (1 mol H3PO4 / 3 mol KOH) = 0.0133 mol H3PO4
Divide this by the volume of H3PO4 to get the concentration.
0.0133 mol H3PO4 / 0.0250 L = 0.532 M H3PO4
Answer: The energy of an electron depends on its location with respect to the nucleus of an atom. The higher the energy of an electron in an atom, the farther is its most probable location from the nucleus.
