Potential energy is stored energy. For example, if a bowling ball is on top of a giant hill, we say it has potential energy because it has the potential to do work which is to roll down the hill.
Kinetic energy is the energy of movement so once that ball rolls down that hill, that potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
Answer:
At Saturn's center is a dense core of metals like iron and nickel surrounded by rocky material and other compounds solidified by the intense pressure and heat. It is enveloped by liquid metallic hydrogen inside a layer of liquid hydrogen—similar to Jupiter's core but considerably smaller
Explanation:
Gamma rays are the highest energy EM radiation and typically have energies greater than 100 keV, frequencies greater than 1019 Hz, and wavelengths less than 10 picometers.
Answer:
1.8 cm
Explanation:
= mass of the singly charged positive ion = 3.46 x 10⁻²⁶ kg
= charge on the singly charged positive ion = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
=Potential difference through which the ion is accelerated = 215 V
= Speed of the ion
Using conservation of energy
Kinetic energy gained by ion = Electric potential energy lost

= Radius of the path followed by ion
= Magnitude of magnetic field = 0.522 T
the magnetic force on the ion provides the necessary centripetal force, hence

Heat engines are less than 100% efficient because absolute zero cannot be reached